Peculiarities of libraries in quarantine: a review of Ukrainian and world experience

N. Tereshchenko
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Abstract

Features of work of libraries in the conditions of quarantine and their activity directed on providing users with necessary іnformation and resources are considered; introduction of new services, creation of new opportunities in the article. Domestic libraries focus on: providing users with the opportunity to work with electronic resources (catalogs, search engines, web portals, repositories, databases; providing online services (electronic references, virtual exhibitions, document indexing, editing bibliographies, etc.); creating the conditions for online events (video conferences, online clubs, webinars, and training courses). Library sites present the results of the analysis and generalization of the experience of domestic and foreign university libraries. New electronic textbooks are posted on library sites, and it is possible to place the works of scientists in university repositories. A special feature of foreign libraries, in addition to a wide range of online services and access to all digital collections of universities and foreign catalogues, is their focus on the reader: users who are debtors are allowed to use electronic resources, automatically extend the date of return of books (book fees, during this period, are not charged). Users can send offers to purchase books not included in the university subscription. Libraries are actively digitizing collections and provide access to the texts and videos of world achievements in scientific experiments for information support of distance learning. The tendency to deepen the cooperation of university libraries with publishers to provide remote access to electronic resources and databases, previously available only on the university network or for a fee, is widespread.
隔离区图书馆的特点:乌克兰与世界经验综述
考虑到隔离条件下图书馆的工作特点及其为用户提供必要信息和资源的活动;引进新服务,创造新机遇的文章。国内图书馆重点关注:为用户提供使用电子资源(目录、搜索引擎、门户网站、资源库、数据库)的机会;提供网上服务(电子参考、虚拟展览、文献索引、书目编辑等);为在线活动(视频会议、在线俱乐部、网络研讨会和培训课程)创造条件。图书馆网站是对国内外高校图书馆经验进行分析和总结的结果。新的电子教科书被张贴在图书馆网站上,科学家的作品也有可能被放置在大学的知识库中。除了提供广泛的在线服务和访问所有大学和外国目录的数字馆藏外,国外图书馆的一个特点是他们关注读者:允许借书用户使用电子资源,自动延长图书归还日期(在此期间不收取图书费)。用户可以发送购买未包含在大学订阅中的书籍的报价。图书馆正在积极地将馆藏数字化,并提供世界科学实验成果的文本和视频,为远程学习提供信息支持。深化大学图书馆与出版商的合作,提供远程访问电子资源和数据库的趋势很普遍,而这些资源和数据库以前只能在大学网络上或收费才能获得。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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