Study of the effect of quantum noise on the accuracy of the Schrödinger equation simulation on a quantum computer using the Zalka-Wiesner method

Abstract

The study of the effect of quantum noise on the accuracy of modeling quantum systems on a quantum computer using the Zalka-Wiesner method is carried out. The efficiency of the developed methods and algorithms is demonstrated by the example of solving the nonstationary Schrödinger equation with allowance for quantum noise for a particle moving in the Pöschl–Teller potential. The analysis and prediction of accuracy for the Zalka-Wiesner method are carried out taking into account the complexity of the quantum system and the strength of quantum noise. In our opinion, the considered problem provides a useful test for assessing the quality and efficiency of quantum computing devices on various physical platforms currently being developed. The obtained results are essential for the development of high-precision methods for controlling the technologies of quantum computations.