MATLAB Toolbox for Design and Motion Analysis of Compliant Mechanisms and Soft Robots

Andrea Contreras Esquen, J. Delgado, Lance Soo, Kevin Saldivar, Lucas Schwenck, Amir Ali Amiri Moghadam, A. Tekes
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Abstract

Despite the advantages and superiorities of compliant mechanisms and soft robots over rigid mechanisms, optimizing the stiffness of flexible links and dynamic properties of complex and high mobility designs is increasingly challenging. Additionally, the largest challenge in the design and modeling of such systems is understanding the deformation of the two bodies when connected along with their interaction in complex cases such as large deflecting buckling beams, especially for people who are new in the area. There exist several methods and techniques for obtaining kinematic relations as pseudo rigid body modeling (PRBM), first and second kind of Elliptica theory, discrete beam element method for simple geometries of compliant mechanisms, and nonlinear dynamical modeling of soft robots assuming using constant curvature spatial curves, and also machine learning. To address this issue, we present the user-friendly and open-access MATLAB Toolbox for the design and motion analysis of compliant mechanisms and soft robots. The developed toolbox serves as a platform to visualize the deformation of compliant joints and compliant beams (Module 1), visualize the displacement of various compliant mechanisms (Module 2), design simple and complex compliant mechanisms using the hinges and beams, and design and motion analysis of soft robots (Module 3).
柔性机构和软体机器人设计与运动分析的MATLAB工具箱
尽管柔性机构和柔性机器人相对于刚性机构具有优势和优势,但优化柔性连杆的刚度和复杂高机动性设计的动态特性越来越具有挑战性。此外,这类系统的设计和建模面临的最大挑战是,在大型偏转屈曲梁等复杂情况下,理解两个体在连接时的变形以及它们之间的相互作用,特别是对该领域的新手来说。求解运动学关系的方法和技术主要有伪刚体建模(PRBM)、第一类和第二类椭圆理论、柔性机构简单几何的离散梁元法、采用常曲率空间曲线的柔性机器人非线性动力学建模以及机器学习等。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了用户友好和开放访问的MATLAB工具箱,用于柔性机构和软机器人的设计和运动分析。开发的工具箱作为一个平台,用于可视化柔性关节和柔性梁的变形(模块1),可视化各种柔性机构的位移(模块2),使用铰链和梁设计简单和复杂的柔性机构,以及软机器人的设计和运动分析(模块3)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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