PROGRAM POS PEMBINAAN TERPADU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DI PUSKESMAS MARTAPURA 2

Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Pub Date : 2020-07-16 DOI:10.20527/jpkmi.v7i1.8786

Eka Supriyatna, Endang Pertiwiwati, Herry Setiawan

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (Posbindu PTM) merupakan usaha pemerintah dalam menanggulangi penyakit tidak menular. Masih rendahnya angka pemanfaatan Posbindu oleh masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan pelayanan posbindu menyebabkan tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah menjelaskan hubungan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan Posbindu PTM oleh masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Martapura 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan teknik purposive sampling pada 85 orang masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada periode Bulan Maret - April tahun 2019. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi square hasil menunjukkan yaitu pendidikan (p-value = 0,029), pekerjaan (p-value = 0,022) OR = 4,30 (1,32 - 14,04), dukungan keluarga (p-value= 0,001) OR = 7,71 (2,70 - 22,06) , dukungan petugas kesehatan (p-value= 0,001) OR= 8,27 (2,80 - 24,49), dukungan kader kesehatan (p-value= 0,001) OR= 7,07 (2,23 - 22,45), dan dukungan teman sebaya (p-value= 0,001) PR= 5,84 (2,11 - 16,15). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan, pekerjaan, dukungan keluarga, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dukungan kader kesehatan dan dukungan teman sebaya memiliki hubungan pada pemanfaatan Posbindu PTM. Kata-kata kunci: Determinan, pemanfaatan, Posbindu, Puskesmas, Martapura ABSTRACT Integrated Post Training of Non-Communicable Diseases (Posbindu PTM) is a government effort in tackling non-communicable diseases. The low utilization rate of Posbindu by the community in utilizing posbindu services can be seen from the PTM Posbindu visit data for the last three months of 2018 for long visits namely in October 365 visits, then in November it decreased to 348 visits and in December it decreased by 297 visits. Theoretically, a person is said to utilize a health service if attending the health service regularly in the last three months without causing disruption to daily activities. The purpose of this research is to explain the relationship between the factors that influence the utilization of Posbindu PTM by the community in the Work Area of Martapura Public Health Center 2.1,315-14,036), family support (p-value= 0.001) PR= 7,714 (95% CI2,698-22,057), support of health workers (p-value 0.001) PR= 8.273 (95% CI 2,795-24,488), support for health cadres (p-value= 0.001) PR= 7.071 (95% CI 2,227-22,454), and peer support (p-value= 0.001) PR= 5.844 (95% CI2,114-16,151. This shows that education, employment, family support, health worker support, health cadre support and peer support have a relationship to the use of Posbindu PTM.Keywords : Determinant, utilization, Posbindu, Primary Health Care, Martapura

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非传染性疾病整合中心(PTM负鼠)是政府应对非传染性疾病的努力。公众在使用负鼠服务方面的占有率仍然较低，导致大量的痛苦和死亡。研究的目的是解释影响普斯克马斯马塔2工作地区非传染性占卜术使用的因素之间的关系。该研究采用了85名社区人士采用的交叉设计和采样技术。这项研究是在2019年3月- 4月期间进行的。这项研究使用气广场试验结果显示(p-value = 0.029),教育工作(p-value = 0.022) OR = 4(1,32 - 14.04),家庭支持(p-value = 0.001)或= 7.71 2.70 - 22.06),卫生工作者的支持(p-value = 0.001)或= 8,27 2,80 - 24.49),卫生工作者的支持(p-value = 0.001)或= 7,07(2,23 - 22.45),和同龄人的支持(p-value = 0.001) = 5,84(2,11 - 16,15)作业。这表明，教育、就业、家庭支持、卫生官员支持、健康卡德支持和同伴支持在非传染性事件中心的使用是有关系的。关键词:确定性、利用、Posbindu、Puskesmas、pskesmas、尊严缺失的非通信学科训练(Posbindu PTM)是一个以非通信环境为目的的政府工作。Posbindu之低utilization率由社区》utilizing Posbindu services可以看到从《传染性Posbindu访问数据为《2018年最后三个月长visits namely in October 365 visits,然后在11月decreased to 348 visits and in 12这decreased由297次visits。从本质上讲，一个人说，在过去的三个月里，他没有对日常活动提出异议，就提供了一种健康服务。《关系这个研究的目的是为了解释《utilization of factors,以至于影响到非传染性Posbindu境社区工作的区域偏Martapura Public Health) 2 . 1,315-14,036),家庭支持中心(p-value = = 7,714 (95% CI2,698-22,057冰河世纪)作业),支持institutes of Health)工人(p-value冰河世纪)作业= 8273 (95% CI(2,795-24,488),支持for Health cadres p-value = = 7.071冰河世纪)作业(95% CI 2,227-22,454),和同伴支援(p-value = = 5.844 (95% CI2,114-16,151冰河世纪)作业。这种教育、就业、家庭支持、健康工作支持、健康cadre支持和peer支持与非传染性中心的使用有关系。关键词:决心、功利、负鼠、初级医疗保健、尊严

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Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

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