Zum Umgang mit Aggressivität bei psychotischen Erkrankungen

Peter Hartwich
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Abstract

: Biological, psychological and socially based violence by mentally ill people leads therapists to an insoluble dilemma between therapeutic support and the appli-cation of violent measures such as fixation and compulsory medication. In addition, one-sided distorted media representations awaken archaic fears in the population, which blame the persons working in psychiatry and throws back the modern efforts of patient care into the distant past. In contrast, empirically collected facts are presented. The subjective side of the mentally ill, who tries to stabilize his self by means of hetero-or autoaggression, and the special counter-transference of the practitioners should be carefully reflected upon. Real anxiety and unconscious fears of those who deal with aggressive mentally ill people require special strategies including danger-prevention training. The subjective side of the mentally ill, who tries to stabilize his self by means of hetero- or autoaggressiveness, and the special counter-transference of the therapists should be carefully reflected upon. Real anxiety and unconscious fears of those who deal with aggressive mentally ill people require special strategies up to and including danger prevention training. As therapy methods for aggressive patients, not only verbally de-escalating but also pharmaceutical, physical and creative methods are offered. It is also the responsibility of society to establish appropriate facilities and financial resources.
展示了这类精神病的侵略性
精神病患者的生理、心理和基于社会的暴力使治疗师在治疗支持和应用暴力措施(如固定和强制用药)之间陷入无法解决的困境。此外,片面扭曲的媒体报道唤醒了人们心中古老的恐惧,他们指责精神病学工作者,把现代病人护理的努力抛回遥远的过去。与此相反,本文呈现的是经验收集的事实。精神病患者试图通过异性攻击或自体攻击来稳定自我的主体性方面,以及从业者特殊的反移情方面,都应该仔细反思。那些与攻击性精神病患者打交道的人真正的焦虑和无意识的恐惧需要特殊的策略,包括危险预防培训。精神病患者试图通过异性攻击或自体攻击来稳定自我的主观一面,以及治疗师特殊的反移情,应该仔细反思。那些与攻击性精神病患者打交道的人真正的焦虑和无意识的恐惧需要特殊的策略,包括危险预防培训。作为治疗攻击性患者的方法,除了口头上的降级,还提供了药物、物理和创造性的方法。建立适当的设施和财政资源也是社会的责任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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