S. Grigoriev, I. Vostroknutov, M. Rodionov, I. Akimova, M. M. Vorobev
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引用次数: 2
Abstract
Today, the problem of integrating basic and additional information technology education is relevant. Integration is of particular importance for school informatics, which is significantly influenced by digitalization of modern society. Some areas of digitalization can be highlighted in particular: the expansion of the network of additional education institutions equipped with modern digital equipment for teaching children how to work with it; providing conditions for mastering new digital professions; developing basic digital competencies, etc. Modern school informatics has a number of shortcomings, which determines the need to reform content of the discipline and forms of content presentation. Such a reform involves a targeted integration of basic and additional information technology education, which allows to significantly enrich its educational and developmental potential. At the same time, the following conditions must be taken into account: providing access to modern equipment and technologies; continuity and consistency in the construction of programs and methods of basic and additional education; implementation of convergent solutions within the content and methodological support of school disciplines; symbiosis of technologies and programs of these disciplines.One of the ways for integrating basic and additional school education is the development of methodological support for programs of basic and additional education for “IT cube” kid’s digital education centers, “Point of Growth” education centers, “Quantorium” kid’s technoparks on the basis of educational organizations. In accordance with the project ideology, the educational areas (“Python programming”, “Mobile development”, “VR/AR development”, “Robot programming”, “System administration”, “Cyber hygiene and Big Data”, “Fundamentals of programming in Java”, “Fundamentals of algorithmics and logic”, etc.) were focused on supporting the most relevant and wanted competencies of kids in IT sphere, providing the possibility of integrated solutions both within the framework of the actual information technology education, and outside this framework.
今天,整合基础和附加信息技术教育的问题是相关的。学校信息学受到现代社会数字化的显著影响,整合对学校信息学尤为重要。可以特别强调数字化的一些领域:扩展配备现代数字设备的其他教育机构网络,以教儿童如何使用它;为掌握新型数字职业提供条件;培养基本的数字能力等。现代学校信息学存在着一些不足,这就决定了需要对学科内容和内容呈现形式进行改革。这种改革涉及有针对性地将基础和额外的信息技术教育结合起来,从而大大丰富其教育和发展潜力。同时,必须考虑到下列条件:提供获得现代设备和技术的机会;基础教育和追加教育项目和方法建设的连续性和一致性;在学校学科的内容和方法支持内实施趋同的解决方案;这些学科的技术和程序的共生。在教育机构的基础上,为“IT cube”儿童数字教育中心、“Point of Growth”教育中心、“quantum”儿童科技园的基础教育和附加教育项目提供方法论支持,是基础教育和附加教育整合的途径之一。根据项目理念,教育领域(“Python编程”、“移动开发”、“VR/AR开发”、“机器人编程”、“系统管理”、“网络卫生和大数据”、“Java编程基础”、“算法和逻辑基础”等)集中在支持孩子们在IT领域最相关和最需要的能力上。在实际的信息技术教育框架内和框架外提供综合解决方案的可能性。