Pedagogical technology for solving competence problems in a digital environment

T. Noskova, Т. B. Pavlova
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Abstract

The article is aimed at substantiation of peculiarities and stages of pedagogical technology for solving competence problems, implemented in the digital educational space. The technology based on the environmental methodological approach (the educational environment as a means of educational activity). Such features of competency-based tasks as non-formalization, information redundancy, involvement of practical and professional situations are correlated with digital environment opportunities (multiple choice of learning options, personalized activities, digital tools). The technology is presented as non-linear with integrated goals, tools and outcomes that are achievable in a digital space. The article justifies importance of competence tasks solution in the digital environment for the quality of professional training with new ingredients of student’s competences (digital skills, soft skills).The structural unit of the technology is the digital microenvironment of the educational task. It presents the purpose and content of the task with digital pedagogical resources providing student’s activity. Pedagogical technology is built as a set of digital microenvironments of educational tasks aimed at solving the complex competence problem. Digital pedagogical resources of microenvironment, which organize self-directional activity of students, are resources of activity management, digital learning resources and network communications resources. The main stages of the teacher’s activity in environmental technology are substantiated. The practical relevance of technology demonstrated by its implementation in the future teachers training.The article is addressed to university teachers, focused on achieving new professional training results by means of digital environment. The presented scientific approaches are new for domestic and foreign pedagogical practice.
在数字环境中解决能力问题的教学技术
本文旨在证实在数字教育空间中实施的解决能力问题的教学技术的特点和阶段。基于环境方法论方法的技术(将教育环境作为教育活动的手段)。基于能力的任务的非形式化、信息冗余、涉及实际和专业情况等特征与数字环境机会(学习选项的多种选择、个性化活动、数字工具)相关。该技术呈现为非线性,具有在数字空间中可实现的综合目标、工具和结果。本文论证了数字环境下胜任力任务解决方案对提高专业培训质量的重要性,提出了学生胜任力(数字技能、软技能)的新成分。该技术的结构单元是教育任务的数字微环境。它通过提供学生活动的数字教学资源来呈现任务的目的和内容。教学技术是为解决复杂的能力问题而构建的一套教育任务的数字微环境。微环境数字化教学资源是组织学生自主活动的活动管理资源、数字化学习资源和网络交流资源。对环境技术教师活动的主要阶段进行了论证。技术在未来教师培训中应用的实际意义。本文以高校教师为对象,探讨利用数字化环境实现新的专业培训效果。本文提出的科学方法对国内外的教学实践具有新的意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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