Interactive technologies of practical literacy in the digital educational mainstream structure

A. Arkhipova, V. Ivanov, A. G. Prigodina
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The article is made in line with the new educational paradigm, replacing the installation of “ready knowledge” with the installation of independent “production of knowledge”, i. e., to “learn to learn”.Digitalization of education has qualitatively changed the content of education, making it informational, and the organization of educational and cognitive activities more effective. This process manifests itself as creativity. The results of the work of teachers, methodologists and scientists are a universal means of education and the subject of training. Continuing education involves the development and expansion of subject learning and the components of its methodological system through interaction with other components of the information and educational environment. This, in turn, requires the search for new organizational forms and means of implementing such educational activities in a modern information and communication environment, which will make it possible to use the didactic capabilities of this environment to a much greater extent.It is noted that the communicative aspect and communication processes, tools and technologies should contribute to the organization of effective dialogue (communication), the perception and assimilation of communicative competencies by students, overcoming illiterate use of the Russian language in cyberspace. As practice shows, the latter has become a real philological disaster. The language of virtual communication is not equal to the language of real communication.The article notes that one of the promising directions in the conditions of digital transformation of education is interactive learning as a special form of organization of cognitive activity and a way of cognition carried out in the process of joint educational and cognitive activity of students, in which all participants interact with each other and exchange information.Digital technologies can be used in teaching Russian at all levels of education. At the same time, the teacher can create educational materials with their own digital interactive content based on the proposed HTML environment programs. On the website “The Power of Knowledge” (EOR “Alphabet”) and on the portal of KubGU (section “Innovative computer didactics”), you can see several examples of such training. The authors believe that the process of digital technologies’ dominance in all spheres of public activity (digital mainstream) should lead to an increase in the general level of practical literacy in the Russian language among the entire population of the country.
交互式技术在数字化教育主流结构中的实用素养
这篇文章顺应了新的教育范式,用独立的“知识生产”的装置取代了“现成知识”的装置,即“学会学习”。教育数字化从本质上改变了教育的内容,使其信息化,使教育和认知活动的组织更加有效。这个过程表现为创造力。教师、方法学家和科学家的工作成果是一种普遍的教育手段和培训对象。通过与信息和教育环境的其他组成部分的相互作用,继续教育涉及学科学习及其方法系统组成部分的发展和扩展。这反过来又要求在现代信息和通讯环境中寻找新的组织形式和手段来执行这种教育活动,这将有可能在更大程度上利用这种环境的教学能力。指出,交际方面和交际过程、工具和技术应有助于组织有效的对话(交际),使学生认识和吸收交际能力,克服在网络空间中文盲使用俄语的问题。实践表明,后者已经成为真正的语言学灾难。虚拟交际的语言不等于真实交际的语言。文章指出,在教育数字化转型的条件下,互动学习作为一种特殊的认知活动组织形式,是学生在共同的教育和认知活动过程中进行的一种认知方式,是所有参与者相互互动和交换信息的一种有前景的方向之一。数字技术可用于各级教育的俄语教学。同时,教师可以根据所提出的HTML环境方案,用自己的数字交互内容制作教材。在“知识的力量”网站(EOR“字母表”)和KubGU的门户网站(“创新计算机教学”部分)上,您可以看到几个此类培训的例子。作者认为,数字技术在所有公共活动领域(数字主流)占主导地位的过程应导致全国人口中俄语实用素养的总体水平提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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