SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH COMPETENCE IN THE SYSTEM OF FUTURE OFFICERS’ MILITARY-PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION

O. Torychnii, E. Denysenko
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Abstract

The article substantiates the role and place of scientific-research competence in the system of military-professional education of future officers. The essence of military-professional competence following the goals, tasks, and nature of the military activity as an integrative characteristic of future officers is determined, which is a set of professionally crucial qualities, the ability, and readiness to solve professional problems and tasks that arise in real situations of the military profession, using knowledge, skills, abilities, professional and life experience, values and culture. The list of general competencies in the system of military-professional education of future officers in military higher educational institutions (instrumental, interpersonal, research, intellectual, professional-practical, information-communication) is given. The interpretation of the concept of «scientific-research competence» from the positions of systemic, knowledge-operational, procedural-technological, functional-activity, and competence approaches is analyzed. The features of the components of the scientific and research competence of future officers have been singled out and systematized: motivational-value, cognitive, personal, and activity-operational. Conclusions were made regarding the possibility of considering the process of forming future officers’ scientific and research competence in the direction of a holistic educational result. The involvement of cadets in practical and fundamental research will allow them to learn the forms and methods of independent work with scientific literature, deepen the content of educational disciplines of various purposes, and develop creative skills in solving complex professional tasks.
未来军官军事专业教育体系中的科研能力
文章论证了科研能力在未来军官军事专业教育体系中的作用和地位。军事专业能力的本质是按照军事活动的目标、任务和性质作为未来军官的综合特征确定的,它是一套专业上的关键素质,是利用知识、技能、能力、专业和生活经验、价值观和文化,解决军事专业实际情况中出现的专业问题和任务的能力和准备。给出了军事高等教育机构未来军官军事专业教育体系的一般能力清单(工具性、人际性、研究性、知识性、专业实践性、信息沟通性)。从系统、知识-操作、程序-技术、功能-活动和能力方法的角度分析了“科研能力”概念的解释。未来军官的科学和研究能力的组成部分的特征被挑选出来并系统化:动机-价值,认知,个人和活动-操作。提出了从整体教育成果的角度考虑未来干部科研能力形成过程的可能性。实习学员参与实践研究和基础研究,将使他们学习科学文献独立工作的形式和方法,深化各种目的的教育学科的内容,并培养解决复杂专业任务的创造性技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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