PECULIARITIES OF THE INFORMATION LOGISTICS SYSTEM OF AN ENTERPRISE

Abstract

Since the information logistics system should provide information interaction between the systems of the organization, covering its main business processes, the paper considers the features of the information logistics system (ILS) of an enterprise depending on the type of its economic activity. To do this, the main elements and functions of the information logistics system were identified, the range of tasks was identified and the typical business processes for trade and manufacturing enterprises were determined. The system of information logistics for production management is divided into a separate group, which combines the executive system of production, the automated system of production management and the information and computing system. The systems of this group solve the problems of synchronization, coordinate, analyze and optimize the output of any production in real time. The paper compares MES (systems that provide operational planning) and ERP (systems that implement long-term planning) systems that serve the different levels of the information structure. This analysis showed that MES-systems provide greater production efficiency and increase its profitability due to a more rapid response to external changes, as well as the use of mathematical methods to increase the degree of implementation of planned tasks. Based on the analysis, the paper proposes to identify several universal information logistics systems that should exist in any enterprise. In addition, the paper presents a matrix of compliance of information logistics systems of an enterprise in accordance with the specifics of their economic activity.