Pēdējās gribas rīkojumu aprobežojumi

Alise Reide
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Abstract

According to Article 600 of the Civil Law, the last will instructions may be restricted not only by conditions and terms, but also in other ways, namely, by binding directions, by restrictions on use, as well as by imposing a duty to return to another person that which has been received, or instead to perform some action. The article explores theoretical and practical differences between conditions, terms and restrictions. Even though Article 588 of the Civil Law stipulates that the conditions which restrict the personal rights of the recipients endowed may not be added to the last will instructions, it still allows to bind the recipient with the condition to enter or not to enter into marriage with a particular person. Thus, the article reveals a possible need for amendments.
根据《民法》第600条规定,遗嘱指示不仅可以通过条件和条款加以限制,还可以通过其他方式加以限制,即通过有约束力的指示、限制使用、以及规定将收到的东西返还给他人或履行某种行为的义务。本文探讨了条件、条款和限制之间的理论和实践差异。尽管《民法》第588条规定,不得在遗嘱指示中增加限制受赠人人身权的条件,但仍然允许对受赠人与特定的人结婚或不结婚的条件进行约束。因此,该条显示可能需要进行修订。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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