COLLEGE STUDENT’S PROBLEMS IN WRITING PARAGRAPH ( A CASE STUDY AT FOURTH SEMESTER STUDENTS OF INFORMATICS MANAGEMENT OF AMIK MITRA GAMA)

Eka Melati
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

          The purpose of this study is to analyze problems faced by the college students of the Informatics Management study program at AMIK Mitra Gama in writing a paragraph. This study was descriptive qualitative research. The participants of this research were fourth-grade students of the Informatics Management study program attending the Applied English II course and registered on the 2018/2019 academic year, 31 students. Instrumentation of this research was student’s paragraph writing entitled “Computer in the Digital Age” in 100-150 words and interview. The result of this study found that the students had the organization of paragraph, grammatical and mechanics problems in writing a paragraph. The most typical difficulty was the organization of paragraph problems in writing concluding sentences (90,3%). Secondly, grammatical problem in using adjective (77,4%), article (64,5%), and verb (58,1%). Third, mechanics problem in punctuation (38,7%). Lastly, based on the interview, these problems arise from the students' used  Google Translate more often in finishing their writing. They translated their paragraph in Bahasa Indonesia into English directly without paying attention to the aspects of writing a paragraph. It made them difficult in choosing the appropriate words. For the next study, it was suggested to further investigate another aspect of grammatical (preposition, transition word, and conjunctions) and mechanics of writing such as content and organization. It implies that writing skills should be included in course design to enhance student’s ability in writing.
大学生段落写作中存在的问题(以amik mitra gamma信息管理专业第四学期学生为例)
本研究的目的是用一段文字来分析米特拉伽马大学信息管理专业的大学生所面临的问题。本研究为描述性质的研究。本研究以2018/2019学年注册的信息管理专业四年级应用英语II班学生31名为研究对象。本研究的工具是100-150字的学生题为“数字时代的计算机”的段落写作和访谈。本研究的结果发现,学生在写作段落中存在段落组织、语法和力学方面的问题。最典型的困难是写结束语时的段落组织问题(90.3%)。其次,在使用形容词(76.7%)、冠词(64.5%)和动词(58.1%)方面存在语法问题。三是标点符号的力学问题(38.7%)。最后,根据访谈,这些问题是由于学生在完成写作时更多地使用谷歌翻译而产生的。他们把他们的段落用印尼语直接翻译成英语,而不注意段落写作的各个方面。这使他们很难选择合适的词语。在接下来的研究中,建议进一步研究语法的另一个方面(介词、过渡词和连词)和写作的机制,如内容和组织。这意味着写作技巧应纳入课程设计,以提高学生的写作能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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