A study of the effect of demonetization on Indian economy

B. Kapoor, S. Maurya
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Abstract

The term demonetization is not new to the Indian economy. The most astounding group note at any point printed by the Reserve Bank of India was the Rs 10,000 note in 1938 and again in 1954. In any case, these notes were demonetized in January 1946 and again in January 1978, as indicated by RBI information Bulletin. Since during that period only 5 percent of population in India approached such notes and most banks never had such cash notes, demonetization does not affect the nation on large scale. Nevertheless, with the most recent round of demonetization, the investors without a doubt face up to hardship as more than 85 percent of money available for use has been rendered illicit in one single stroke. The Prime Minister of India Shri Narendra Modi officially announced that from mid night of that day five hundred and one thousand rupees Indian notes would not remain legal tender anymore and gave only three days for their acceptability only at emergency services like hospitals, Airports etc. Since then there has been a no of views by the public over the step taken by the government. Even today people and political parties are criticizing it as a step which has created trouble to the poor instead of it as a great step towards bringing transparency in financial system. As each coin has two sides, similarly demonetization has also both positive and negative aspects. In this paper researcher has tried to cover the aspect of demonetisation in global perspective. Further this paper is an attempt to understand effect of demonetization whether, positive or negative impact on Indian economy.
废钞运动对印度经济影响的研究
“废钞”一词对印度经济来说并不新鲜。印度储备银行印制的最令人震惊的集体钞票是1938年和1954年发行的1万卢比钞票。无论如何,这些纸币在1946年1月和1978年1月被废除,正如印度储备银行信息公报所指出的那样。由于在那个时期,印度只有5%的人口接触到这种纸币,而且大多数银行从未发行过这种现金纸币,因此废钞运动并没有大规模影响印度。然而,随着最近一轮的非货币化,投资者毫无疑问面临着困难,因为超过85%的可用资金已经一次性变成非法资金。印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪正式宣布,从当天午夜开始,51000卢比的印度纸币将不再是法定货币,并只给了三天的时间让它们在医院、机场等紧急服务场所被接受。从那时起,公众对政府采取的步骤有不同的看法。即使在今天,人们和政党也批评它是给穷人制造麻烦的一步,而不是向金融系统透明度迈出的一大步。正如每个硬币都有两面性一样,同样,废除纸币也有积极和消极的方面。在本文中,研究人员试图从全球的角度来涵盖废钞的方面。此外,本文试图了解废钞运动对印度经济的影响,无论是积极的还是消极的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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