ASSOCIATION OF PRE-TEST KNOWLEDGE SCORE REGARDING BREAST SELF- EXAMINATION WITH SELECTED SOCIO DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLES IN SELECTEDHOSPITALS OF PATIALA

Ms. Jiwanpreet kaur, D. Sohi
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Abstract

Breast Self-Examination is an important, cheap & easy method for early diagnosis of Breast Cancer. Carcinoma of the breast is an important public health problem with its associated high morbidity & mortality. Current reports indicate that cancer of the breast is the commonest malignancy in females affecting more than one million females annually, with an increasing incidence as the women presumably adopt a western life style. Setting and Design: The study was conducted at Government hospital, Patiala, Punjab. The reason for selecting these schools was investigator’s convenience and expected cooperation from authorities in getting permission for conducting the study. The population of the study was female nurses. Target population of the study consisted of nurses from Government hospital, Patiala, Punjab. Investigator selected a sample of 500 nurses by using convenient sampling technique from selected Government Hospital, Patiala, and Punjab. Results: The difference between pre test and post test mean knowledge score was found statistically significant at p<0.01 level by ‘t’ test. The relationship of pre-test and post-test mean knowledge Score among the nurses according to age was found statistically significant at p<0.01 level by ANOVA.
部分医院乳腺自检前知识得分与社会人口学变量的关系
乳房自检是早期诊断乳腺癌的一种重要、廉价、简便的方法。乳腺癌是一个重要的公共卫生问题,其发病率和死亡率都很高。目前的报告表明,乳腺癌是女性中最常见的恶性肿瘤,每年影响100多万女性,随着女性可能采用西方生活方式,发病率不断上升。环境和设计:研究在旁遮普帕蒂亚拉的政府医院进行。选择这些学校的原因是研究人员的方便和期望得到当局的合作,以获得进行研究的许可。研究对象是女护士。研究的目标人群为旁遮普帕蒂拉政府医院的护士。采用方便抽样法,从帕蒂亚拉和旁遮普选定的政府医院抽取500名护士。结果:经t检验,测前与测后平均知识得分在p<0.01水平上差异有统计学意义。经方差分析,护士按年龄分测前与测后平均知识得分的关系在p<0.01水平上有统计学意义。
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