TRANSFORMATION OF AN OPERA PERFORMANCE INTO A BALLET (BY RUSSIAN AND WEST EUROPEAN CHOREOGRAPHERS)

O. V. Gasnikova
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Abstract

The article describes the appearance of such a phenomenon as the transformation of an opera performance into a ballet. The author pays particular attention to the most outstanding performances of this direction. The characteristic of the musical and choreographic basis of the mentioned performances is given. Particular emphasis was placed on the operas The Magic Flute by W. A. Mozart and Carmen by G. Bizet. The appeal to the opera performance makes it possible to replenish and to enrich the ballet repertoire. Meanwhile many ballet masters use to adopt the musical text of the opera for their performances. The exception is The Magic Flute by Maurice Bejart, who tried to present the full-length version of the opera in choreographic expression without any changes on its part. Not every opera is equally possible to use for ballet interpretation, a lot depends on the content of the opera and the specifics of the musical material. At the same time any choreographer has the opportunity to display his creative potential in this area. Almost all choreographers apply modern innovations in their performances in addition to the classical basis, thereby expanding the horizons of their choreographic language.
将歌剧表演转变为芭蕾舞(俄罗斯和西欧编舞家)
这篇文章描述了一种现象的出现,即歌剧表演转变为芭蕾舞。作者特别关注了这一方向最突出的表现。给出了上述表演的音乐特点和编舞基础。特别强调的是W. A.莫扎特的歌剧《魔笛》和G.比才的歌剧《卡门》。对歌剧表演的吸引力使芭蕾舞剧目得以补充和丰富。与此同时,许多芭蕾舞大师也采用歌剧的音乐文本进行表演。唯一的例外是莫里斯·贝雅特的《魔笛》,他试图在没有任何改变的情况下,以编舞的方式呈现歌剧的全长版。并不是每一部歌剧都同样可以用于芭蕾舞的演绎,这在很大程度上取决于歌剧的内容和音乐材料的具体情况。同时,任何编舞都有机会在这一领域发挥自己的创作潜力。几乎所有的编舞家都在经典的基础上运用现代的创新,从而拓展了编舞语言的视野。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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