Secure Data Retrieval System using Biometric Identification

J. Anand Babu, H. Neha, K. S. Babu, Rishal Nishma Pinto
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Abstract

With the continuous dependence of using electronic media has drastically impacted our communications, with most of them currently taking place digitally. Users frequently have to logon to distant workstations, yet the adversarial Internet world can put users & service providers on risk. Biometric identification have grown in popularity in current times. With the rapid evolution of decentralized computation, data base owners are attempting to disperse the massive amount of biometric data as well as ID allocation to the cloud server in order to eliminate the high expenses of storage and computation. Biometric authentication technologies are becoming more popular as a method of verifying individual’s identity. Because of the many benefits that biometric credentials offer over traditional authenticating approaches, biometrics has become widely prominent as a way of verifying persons (e.g., password-based authentication). The inherent significant relation among the user with his/her biometric information is the main distinguishing aspect of such an authentication system. Yet, if the biometric feature is exploited, this very same favorable aspect creates major personal & safety problems. The major complex problems that must be considered while creating secure & privacy-preserving biometric authentication systems (PP-BAS) are discussed in this paper. Further we specifically outline the major challenges to secure & PP-BAS and provide recommendations for potential solutions in attempt to create S-PP BAS in cloud computing.
使用生物特征识别的安全数据检索系统
随着人们对电子媒体的持续依赖,我们的交流受到了极大的影响,目前大多数的交流都是数字化的。用户经常必须登录到远程工作站,然而,敌对的互联网世界可以将用户和服务提供商置于风险之中。生物识别在当今时代越来越受欢迎。随着去中心化计算的快速发展,数据库所有者试图将大量的生物特征数据以及ID分配分散到云服务器上,以消除高昂的存储和计算费用。作为一种验证个人身份的方法,生物识别认证技术正变得越来越流行。由于生物识别凭证比传统的身份验证方法提供了许多好处,生物识别已成为一种广泛突出的身份验证方法(例如,基于密码的身份验证)。用户与其生物特征信息之间的内在显著关系是该认证系统的主要区别。然而,如果生物特征被利用,这同样有利的方面会造成重大的人身和安全问题。本文讨论了在建立安全和隐私保护的生物特征认证系统(PP-BAS)时必须考虑的主要复杂问题。此外,我们特别概述了安全和PP-BAS的主要挑战,并为尝试在云计算中创建S-PP BAS的潜在解决方案提供了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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