The Role of Well-Being

J. Raz
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

‘Well-being’ signifies the good life, the life which is good for the person whose life it is. I defend and slightly modify my view of well-being, as a wholehearted and successful pursuit of valuable relationships and goals, The chapter considers the role of well-being in practical thought: in particular, a suggestion that when we care about people, and when we ought to care about people, what we do, or ought to, care about is their well-being, regardless of who cares and who is cared for. People may care, perhaps ought to care, about themselves, and about people with whom they have, or ought to have special bonds, and about other people generally. The chapter argues that the suggestion is misleading: the role of well-being in both personal and ethical life is much more nuanced and more modest.
幸福的作用
“幸福”意味着美好的生活,对拥有这种生活的人来说是美好的生活。我捍卫并稍微修改了我对幸福的看法,即全心全意地成功地追求有价值的关系和目标。这一章考虑了幸福在实践思想中的作用:特别是,当我们关心别人时,当我们应该关心别人时,我们所做的或应该关心的是他们的幸福,而不管谁关心谁被关心。人们可能关心,也许应该关心自己,关心与他们有特殊关系或应该有特殊关系的人,以及一般的其他人。本章认为,这种说法具有误导性:幸福在个人生活和道德生活中的作用要微妙得多,也要温和得多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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