Application Of Potassium Fertilizer And Organic Fertilizer For Rabbits On The Growth And Years Of Okra (Albemoschus Esculentus L)

M. Yusuf, F. Fitria, Risnawati Risnawati, Rini Susanti, M. Alqamari, Hadriman Khair, Alridiwirsah Alridiwirsah
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Abstract

Okra (Albemoschus esculentus L) is a fruit-shaped vegetable crop and is a potential crop because it has business opportunities. Okra production is still low and has not been able to meet the needs of one of the problems, namely inappropriate fertilization. It is necessary to conduct research that aims to determine the effect of Potassium fertilizer and organic rabbit fertilizer on the growth and yield of okra. The research location is in Sampali Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, DeliSerdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. When the research was carried out in February-May 2021, the materials used were okra seeds, potash fertilizer and rabbit manure. The research method used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two treatments and three replications of Potassium (K), namely: K0: without K fertilizer, K1: 5 g/plot, K2: 7.5 g/plot, K3: 15 g/plot while rabbit organic fertilizer (P), namely: P0: without rabbit organic fertilizer, P1: 1 kg/plot, P2: 1.5 kg/plot, P3: 2 kg/plot. The results showed that for observation the number of fruits per plant had no significant effect but gave the best results on Potassium 15 g/plot and organic fertilizer for rabbits P3: 2 kg/plot while Potassium fertilizer had a significant effect on stem diameter and flowering age while organic fertilizer for rabbits had a significant effect on plant height this is because Potassium fertilizer functions to strengthen stems, physiological processes, formation of flowers and fruit. While rabbit organic fertilizer contains nitrogen which plays a role in the vegetative phase for plant growth.
家兔施用钾肥和有机肥对秋葵生长和年数的影响
秋葵(Albemoschus esculentus L)是一种果形蔬菜作物,具有商业机会,是一种潜在的作物。秋葵产量仍然很低,一直不能满足需要的问题之一,即施肥不当。有必要开展旨在确定钾肥和有机兔肥对秋葵生长和产量影响的研究。研究地点在北苏门答腊省DeliSerdang县Percut Sei Tuan区Sampali村。当研究于2021年2月至5月进行时,使用的材料是秋葵种子、钾肥和兔粪。研究方法采用因子随机区组设计(RBD),钾(K) 2个处理,3个重复,即:K0:不施钾肥,K1: 5 g/块,K2: 7.5 g/块,K3: 15 g/块;兔有机肥(P),即:P0:不施兔有机肥,P1: 1 kg/块,P2: 1.5 kg/块,P3: 2 kg/块。结果表明:观察单株果数,钾肥15g /畦和有机肥P3: 2kg /畦处理效果最好,钾肥对茎粗和花龄有显著影响,有机肥对株高有显著影响,这是由于钾肥具有强化茎、生理过程、花和果实形成的作用。而家兔有机肥中含有氮素,氮素在植物的营养生长阶段起作用。
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