{"title":"Black Women beyond Scandal","authors":"Nathalie Batraville","doi":"10.1353/jhs.2021.0002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Published in 1814 in Haiti, Baron de Vastey's essay Le Système colonial dévoilé (The Colonial System Unveiled) provides a detailed account of colonialism's violence and anti-Blackness. As he \"unveils\" the atrocities of slavery, Vastey demonstrates how subjugation and racialization are the result of not only spectacular violence and killings but also laws and policies that work to produce race itself through more quotidian forms of violence. The author consistently returns to the experience of enslaved Black women and to the role and subject position white women occupied in enslaving societies. In this article, I examine the contested homosocial space that Black and white women shared in Saint-Domingue, a space fraught with multifarious articulations of scandal. As I track the colonists' uses of scandal, I explore how the construction of gender through whiteness renders Black women's autonomous sexuality and reproductive capacities as always already scandalous and therefore disruptive, threatening, and destabilizing to the colonial order.Rezime:Publié en Haïti en 1814, l'essai du baron de Vastey, Le Système colonial dévoilé, fournit un compte rendu détaillé de la violence et du racisme anti-Noir.e.s du colonialisme. Vastey revient systématiquement sur l'expérience des femmes noires mises en esclavage et sur le rôle et la position occupés par les femmes blanches dans les sociétés esclavagistes. Dans cet article, j'examine la contestation de l'espace homosocial que les femmes noires et blanches partageaient à Saint-Domingue, un espace chargé de déclinaisons multiples du scandale. À travers la notion de scandale telle que déployée par les colons blancs, j'explore comment la construction du genre par la blancheur fait de l'autonomie sexuelle des femmes noires et leur travail reproductif un scandale, une force perturbatrice, menaçante et déstabilisante pour l'ordre colonial.","PeriodicalId":137704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Haitian Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Haitian Studies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jhs.2021.0002","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract:Published in 1814 in Haiti, Baron de Vastey's essay Le Système colonial dévoilé (The Colonial System Unveiled) provides a detailed account of colonialism's violence and anti-Blackness. As he "unveils" the atrocities of slavery, Vastey demonstrates how subjugation and racialization are the result of not only spectacular violence and killings but also laws and policies that work to produce race itself through more quotidian forms of violence. The author consistently returns to the experience of enslaved Black women and to the role and subject position white women occupied in enslaving societies. In this article, I examine the contested homosocial space that Black and white women shared in Saint-Domingue, a space fraught with multifarious articulations of scandal. As I track the colonists' uses of scandal, I explore how the construction of gender through whiteness renders Black women's autonomous sexuality and reproductive capacities as always already scandalous and therefore disruptive, threatening, and destabilizing to the colonial order.Rezime:Publié en Haïti en 1814, l'essai du baron de Vastey, Le Système colonial dévoilé, fournit un compte rendu détaillé de la violence et du racisme anti-Noir.e.s du colonialisme. Vastey revient systématiquement sur l'expérience des femmes noires mises en esclavage et sur le rôle et la position occupés par les femmes blanches dans les sociétés esclavagistes. Dans cet article, j'examine la contestation de l'espace homosocial que les femmes noires et blanches partageaient à Saint-Domingue, un espace chargé de déclinaisons multiples du scandale. À travers la notion de scandale telle que déployée par les colons blancs, j'explore comment la construction du genre par la blancheur fait de l'autonomie sexuelle des femmes noires et leur travail reproductif un scandale, une force perturbatrice, menaçante et déstabilisante pour l'ordre colonial.