Sociological Information as a Strategic Resource for New Industrialization of Food Production

O. Chugunova, M. Shkolnikova, L. Kokoreva
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Abstract

Industrial technologies applied in the food industry are high-performance, efficient technologies that use the most advanced technical means and methods of work, allowing to significantly increase the technical equipment of labor and its productivity. In the conditions of the new economy, the scientific and technological activity of food industry enterprises is of particular importance, the specificity of which lies in the fact that the main volume of output is designed for domestic consumption and limited by demand determined by rational norms of food consumption. In this regard, the enterprises of the agri-food sector should plan the release of various types of products to ensure physical accessibility in food products of all social groups. This requires constant work to improve the formulations, technological methods of food production, methods of packaging and delivery to the consumer while preserving in the process of product distribution of all consumer advantages, including freshness. The study of consumer preferences and awareness allows manufacturers to adjust the basic consumer properties of food products—functional, organoleptic characteristics, and preservation ability. In this case, the consumer preserves the property of preservation ability as the shelf life of the products, preferring the freshest ones. In this regard, in order to obtain and analyze the results presented in the paper, the research purpose is: to study consumer awareness of the impact of shelf life of pastilles on their organoleptic properties and potential demand for zephyr and pastila, which include a functional food ingredient—a pectin of local fruit and berry raw materials, which acts as a stabilizer and has a good water-retaining power, which is one of the directions of development of modern industrial confectionery production technologies. It was shown that the composition of zephyr and pastila and their nutritive value are important for consumers; the presence of enriching ingredient in zephyr and pastila, which gives them functional properties, is important for 95% of respondents. However, only 30% of respondents are aware of the functional food ingredient pectin and its beneficial properties. Thus, the scientific-technological and industrial development of the branch is a fundamental factor in improving the quality of confectionery products. At the same time, its development is possible only in the presence of a full-fledged innovation system, which includes education, science, new technologies, modern business methods, as well as highly qualified personnel.
社会学信息:粮食生产新型工业化的战略资源
在食品工业中应用的工业技术是采用最先进的技术手段和工作方法,使劳动技术装备和劳动生产率显著提高的高性能、高效率的技术。在新经济条件下,食品工业企业的科技活动尤为重要,其特殊性在于主要产出量是为国内消费而设计的,并受到食品消费理性规范所决定的需求的限制。在这方面,农业食品部门的企业应规划各类产品的发布,以确保所有社会群体的食品的物理可及性。这就需要不断改进配方、食品生产的技术方法、包装和向消费者交付的方法,同时在产品分销过程中保持所有消费者的优势,包括新鲜度。对消费者偏好和意识的研究使制造商能够调整食品的基本消费者属性-功能,感官特征和保存能力。在这种情况下,消费者保留保存能力的属性作为产品的保质期,更喜欢最新鲜的产品。为此,为了获得并分析本文所呈现的结果,本研究的目的是:研究消费者对颗粒剂保质期对其感官特性影响的认知,以及对西风和香槟酒的潜在需求,其中西风和香槟酒含有一种功能性食品成分——当地水果和浆果原料的果胶,具有稳定剂和良好的保水性,是现代工业糖果生产技术的发展方向之一。结果表明,西风和帕斯蒂拉的成分及其营养价值对消费者很重要;对95%的受访者来说,西风和意大利菜中丰富的成分的存在是重要的,这赋予了它们功能特性。然而,只有30%的受访者知道功能性食品成分果胶及其有益特性。因此,该分支的科技和工业发展是提高糖果产品质量的根本因素。与此同时,它的发展只有在一个完整的创新系统的存在下才有可能,这个系统包括教育、科学、新技术、现代商业方法以及高素质的人才。
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