Sharing physical objects using smart contracts

A. Fedosov, Agon Bexheti, Egor Ermolaev, Marc Langheinrich
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Networked digital sharing economy services enable the effective and efficient sharing of vehicles, housing, and everyday objects. However, contemporary online sharing platforms face several challenges related to the establishment of trust among peers, as well difficulties to deal with the growing number of intermediaries (e.g., payment, insurance) needed to ensure an adequate service delivery. We designed and developed "Just Share It" (JSI), an interactive system that enables the sharing of personal physical possessions (e.g., power tools, toys, sports gear) by directly connecting lenders and borrowers, as peers, through mobile technology. The JSI system utilizes a blockchain ledger and smart contracting technologies to improve peer trust and limit the number of required intermediaries, respectively. In this submission, we briefly review emergent challenges in this space, describe the JSI prototype system and its trust model, and reflect on future architectural opportunities for an eventual "in the wild" deployment.
使用智能合约共享物理对象
网络化数字共享经济服务实现了车辆、住房和日常用品的有效和高效共享。然而,当代在线共享平台面临着与在同行之间建立信任相关的几个挑战,以及难以应对数量不断增加的中介机构(例如,支付、保险),以确保提供充分的服务。我们设计并开发了“Just Share It”(JSI),这是一个互动系统,通过移动技术将贷方和借款人直接联系起来,使个人实物财产(如电动工具、玩具、运动装备)能够共享。JSI系统分别利用区块链分类帐和智能合约技术来提高对等信任并限制所需中介的数量。在本文中,我们简要回顾了这个领域中出现的挑战,描述了JSI原型系统及其信任模型,并对最终“野外”部署的未来架构机会进行了反思。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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