The Consumer Citizen, Trust, and Operational Transparency

Ethan Porter
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Abstract

This chapter examines the consumer citizen and trust in government. Approaching citizens as consumer citizens can affect trust in government. Increases in trust can be obtained by using “operational transparency,” a concept from social psychology and management. Higher levels of operational transparency can make consumers more loyal and supportive of companies. An experiment conducted with the consumer psychologists who pioneered operational transparency makes clear that a similar dynamic can affect trust in government. When people see a computer simulation of the construction of a generic American town dubbed “Anytown” that meets the standards of operational transparency, their trust in government shoots up. However, as an additional experiment shows, when applied to governmental processes, operational transparency can reduce trust in government.
消费者、公民、信任和运营透明度
本章考察了消费者、公民和政府信任。将公民视为消费者会影响对政府的信任。信任的增加可以通过使用“操作透明度”来获得,这是一个来自社会心理学和管理学的概念。更高水平的运营透明度可以使消费者对公司更加忠诚和支持。一项由倡导运营透明度的消费心理学家进行的实验表明,类似的动态也会影响人们对政府的信任。当人们看到电脑模拟的一个普通的美国小镇的建设,这个小镇被称为“任意镇”,符合运营透明度的标准,他们对政府的信任就会飙升。然而,另一项实验表明,当应用于政府程序时,操作透明度会降低对政府的信任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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