The Impact of Technology Acceptance on the Effectiveness of the Electronic Customer Relationship Management in Hospitality and Tourism industry: The Mediating Role of Employees’ Satisfaction

Ahmed M. Hasanein, Jermien Abd El-Kafy
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Abstract

The E-CRM has evolved as one of the most remarkable platforms that enable organizations to communicate with their existing and potential customers and collect, store, and analyze their data to establish an extensive understanding of their needs. This study aims to measure the influence of technology acceptance on the effectiveness of E-CRM in the tourism and hospitality sector. Furthermore, it measures the mediating effect of employees' satisfaction on the relationship between technology acceptance and E-CRM. For this purpose, a questionnaire was distributed to a convenience sample of employees working in hotels and tourism companies’ class (A) in Greater Cairo, Egypt (January to February 2020). The results were analyzed with structural equation modeling and ended up with several guiding recommendations. The results for both hotels and tourism companies indicated that technology acceptance and employees' satisfaction play an important role in E-CRM effectiveness. Moreover, there is a partial mediation of employees' satisfaction on the relationship between technology acceptance and E-CRM effectiveness.
技术接受度对酒店旅游业电子客户关系管理有效性的影响:员工满意度的中介作用
E-CRM已经发展成为最卓越的平台之一,它使组织能够与现有和潜在客户进行沟通,并收集、存储和分析他们的数据,以建立对他们需求的广泛理解。本研究旨在衡量技术接受度对旅游和酒店业电子客户关系管理有效性的影响。此外,还测量了员工满意度在技术接受度与E-CRM关系中的中介作用。为此,我们向在埃及大开罗(2020年1月至2月)的酒店和旅游公司(a)级工作的员工分发了一份调查问卷。利用结构方程模型对结果进行了分析,并提出了若干指导性建议。酒店和旅游公司的研究结果表明,技术接受度和员工满意度对E-CRM的有效性起着重要作用。此外,员工满意度对技术接受度与E-CRM有效性之间的关系存在部分中介作用。
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