Figures of Transgression in Representations of the First World War on British Television

E. Hanna
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Abstract

This chapter explores British televisual representations of transgression in the First World War from the 1960s to the centenary period (2014-18). It examines the ways in which the television medium has mediated public discourse about the historical and historiographical meanings of war and identity during and after the conflict of 1914-18 by focusing on the ways in which figures of transgression such as mutineers, conscientious objectors, and deserters have been used to subvert normative narratives of the Great War. The chapter considers how the deployment of historical transgression has enabled critical reflections of contemporary political and social discourses. It demonstrates how and why the intersection of the commemorative impulse in televisual representations of war encourages reflection on and negotiation of positions within and outside of more reassuring cultural narratives about the conflict, within institutional and governmental contexts for production and reception, and how they have shifted over time. This chapter concludes that such figures provide uncomfortable counter-narratives but that these are ultimately deployed to reinforce dominant ideas about the conflict.
英国电视第一次世界大战表现中的越界人物
本章探讨了从20世纪60年代到百年纪念期间(2014-18),英国对第一次世界大战中越界行为的电视表现。它考察了电视媒体如何在1914- 1918年冲突期间和之后,通过关注叛变者、拒服兵役者和逃兵等越界人物被用来颠覆第一次世界大战的规范叙述的方式,来调解关于战争和身份的历史和史学意义的公共话语。本章考虑历史越界的部署如何使当代政治和社会话语的批判性反思成为可能。它展示了战争电视表现中纪念冲动的交叉点如何以及为什么鼓励对更令人安心的关于冲突的文化叙事内外的立场进行反思和谈判,在制度和政府的生产和接受背景下,以及它们如何随着时间的推移而变化。本章的结论是,这些数字提供了令人不安的反叙事,但它们最终被用来强化有关这场冲突的主导观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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