Bacterial Skin Abscess

M. Radhi, Fatima Malik Abood AL-Rubea, N. Hindi, R. AL-Jubori
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Patients with skin and soft tissue infections may appear with the abscess. Erroneous diagnosis of these entities is common, and should carefully consider the possible alternative diagnoses. Risk for developing skin abscess factors includes disruption of the skin barrier, edema, venous insufficiency, and immune suppression. However, healthy individuals who have no risk factors may also develop these diseases. The most common microbiologic cause of abscess, a commonly group Streptococcus or Streptococcus pyogenes; Staphylococcus aureus (including methicillin-resistant strains) is a notable but less common cause. The most common microbiologic cause of skin abscess is S. aureus; a skin abscess can be caused by more than one pathogen. The diagnosis is based on skin abscess usually on the clinical manifestations. It must be subject to patients with disposable abscess incision and drainage, with a test of culture and susceptibility of materials wet. There is no justification for the blood of patients in the cultures of the abovementioned circumstances. It can be a useful radiographic examination to determine whether the skin abscess is present (via ultrasound) to distinguish cellulitis from osteomyelitis (via magnetic resonance imaging). There may be a justification for radiological assessment in patients with immune suppression, diabetes, venous insufficiency, or lymphedema in patients with persistent symptoms of systemic lymphatic obstruction.
细菌性皮肤脓肿
皮肤和软组织感染的患者可能出现脓肿。这些实体的错误诊断是常见的,应仔细考虑可能的替代诊断。发生皮肤脓肿的危险因素包括皮肤屏障破坏、水肿、静脉功能不全和免疫抑制。然而,没有危险因素的健康人也可能患上这些疾病。引起脓肿最常见的微生物,一般是一组链球菌或化脓性链球菌;金黄色葡萄球菌(包括耐甲氧西林菌株)是一个值得注意但不常见的原因。皮肤脓肿最常见的微生物原因是金黄色葡萄球菌;皮肤脓肿可能由多种病原体引起。诊断以皮肤脓肿为主,通常以临床表现为依据。必须对患者一次性进行脓肿切口和引流,用湿性材料进行培养和敏感性试验。在上述情况下,没有理由使用病人的血液。它可以是一个有用的x线检查,以确定是否存在皮肤脓肿(通过超声),以区分蜂窝织炎和骨髓炎(通过磁共振成像)。对于有免疫抑制、糖尿病、静脉功能不全或淋巴水肿的持续系统性淋巴阻塞症状的患者,可能有理由进行影像学评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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