The teachers' perceptions concerning the difficulties met in teaching and types of adopted solutions

Georgiana Dumitru
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Abstract

The interest for the difficulties met by teachers resides in the necessity of knowing the types of situations in school environment that can be solved or even foreseen by teachers and especially by class masters by using the educational counseling specific competences. We wanted to be aware what are problem situations that teachers and especially class masters deal with in their daily educational activity, indifferently of their nature (for example, the low participation in classes or the problems derived from the students' behavior, attitude or family environment) in order to meet the teachers' necessities for training and perfecting their relation with students, with the aim to obtain a high quality educational process. The data analyses was made by combining quantitative (statistical) methods with the quality (content) ones, with the aim to obtain a more detailed and real image as possible. According to the results, the participants appreciate that the problems and difficulties that have been identified and confronted within the school environment can be solved by developing the educational counseling competences. The answers about the difficult situations that have been met and the implemented solutions reflect the fact that the most frequent incidents in school are those of verbal violence. Incidents that contain physical violence or objects destruction in school are less frequent. On the other hand, skipping classes and a low motivation to learn represent aspects that teachers deal with very often. The study can represent an efficient informative instrument whose results can be integrated within the managerial and educational steps for more categories of beneficiaries or decision factors. The given data can build the foundation for the relevance of the future continuous training programs.
教师对教学中遇到的困难的认知和采取的解决方案类型
教师遇到的困难的兴趣在于有必要了解学校环境中教师,特别是班主任可以通过使用教育咨询特定能力来解决甚至预见的情况类型。我们想要了解教师,尤其是班主任在日常教育活动中遇到的问题情况,无论其性质如何(例如,课堂参与度低,或学生的行为、态度或家庭环境引起的问题),以满足教师培养和完善与学生关系的需要,从而获得高质量的教育过程。采用定量(统计)和质量(内容)相结合的方法对数据进行分析,以期获得尽可能详细、真实的图像。根据调查结果,参与者认识到在学校环境中发现和面临的问题和困难可以通过发展教育咨询能力来解决。关于所遇到的困难情况和实施的解决办法的答案反映了这样一个事实,即学校中最常见的事件是言语暴力。包含身体暴力或破坏学校物品的事件较少发生。另一方面,逃课和学习动机低是教师经常遇到的问题。这项研究可作为一种有效的资料工具,其结果可纳入更多类别的受益者或决策因素的管理和教育步骤。给定的数据可以为未来持续培训计划的相关性奠定基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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