Diferențele de gen și de vârstă în manifestarea timidității la preadolescenți

Iulia Racu, Igor Racu
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Abstract

Article describes the result of an experimental research of shyness in preadolescence. The research sample included 174 preadolescents (87 boys and 87 girls). Cheeck-Buss Shyness Scale was administrated on all preadolescents. As results we established that 24,14% of preadolescents present a low and a high level of shyness. The most of preadolescents (51,72%) manifest a medium level of shyness. Girls (31,04%) are characterized by a more accentuated level of shyness comparative boys. The higher level of shyness among girls can be explained through some biological characteristic and family contexts which predispose them to be more sensitive and vulnerable to diff erent situations and circumstances. In terms of age we didn’t attained diff erences between preadolescents of 13 years-15 years. The multiple biological, cognitive and psychosocial changes which preadolescents go through explain the preadolescents’ shyness indiff erent of their ages.
本文描述了一项关于青春期前害羞的实验研究的结果。研究样本包括174名青春期前儿童(87名男孩和87名女孩)。对所有的青春期前儿童使用check - buss羞怯量表。结果表明,24.14%的青春期前儿童表现出或高或低的害羞。大多数的青春期前儿童(51.72%)表现出中等程度的害羞。与男孩相比,女孩(31,04%)的羞怯程度更为突出。女孩的羞怯程度较高可以通过一些生物学特征和家庭背景来解释,这些特征和家庭背景使她们对不同的情况和环境更敏感,更容易受到伤害。在年龄方面,我们在13 -15岁的青春期前没有发现差异。青春期前儿童羞怯淡漠的成因是其生理、认知和心理等多方面的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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