Diversity Analysis of Rhizosphere Soil Microbial Population Structure and Screening and Identification of Dominant Salt-Tolerant Strains of JunCao"Oasis No. 1"

Zhiqing Xiao, ZhanXi Lin
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Abstract

Purpose: As a newly cultivated grass species widely used in saline-alkali soil treatment, Juncao"Oasis No.1" can effectively enhance the microbial population abundance in saline-alkali soil. It has a good effect on improving saline-alkali soil.Methods: In order to further study the microbial community in the rhizosphere soil of Juncao"Oasis No.1" , the dominant strains with important ecological value were screened out. In this paper, soil samples were collected from saline-alkali soil planted with Juncao"Oasis No. 1" and unplanted Juncao"Oasis No. 1", and the microbial populations were sequenced by 16SrDNA high-throughput sequencing, in order to identify the difference of microbial population, the dominant bacteria in rhizosphere soil of Juncao"Oasis No. 1" was selected, and the dominant bacteria with important ecological value were isolated and cultured and identified by Colony PCR.Results: The results showed that Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus thuringiensis. were the dominant strains with important ecological value in rhizosphere soil of Juncao"Oasis No.1" . After isolation and culture, Colony PCR identification showed that the dominant strain was successfully isolated and cultured.Conclusions: In this paper, the dominant strains with important ecological value in rhizosphere soil of Juncao" Oasis No. 1" were screened and cultured, which provided theoretical basis for the improvement of saline-alkali soil by using Juncao"Oasis No. 1", it is of great guiding significance.
君草“绿洲1号”根际土壤微生物群落结构多样性分析及耐盐优势品系筛选与鉴定
目的:军草“绿洲1号”作为一种广泛应用于盐碱地治理的新栽培禾本科植物,能有效提高盐碱地微生物种群丰度。对盐碱地有很好的改良效果。方法:为进一步研究君草“绿洲1号”根际土壤微生物群落,筛选出具有重要生态价值的优势菌株。本文采集了种植君草“绿洲1号”和未种植君草“绿洲1号”的盐碱地土壤样品,通过16SrDNA高通量测序对微生物种群进行了测序,为了鉴定微生物种群的差异,选择君草“绿洲1号”根际土壤中优势菌,并对具有重要生态价值的优势菌进行了分离培养和菌落PCR鉴定。结果:荧光假单胞菌和苏云金芽孢杆菌。是君草“绿洲1号”根际土壤中具有重要生态价值的优势菌种。分离培养后,经菌落PCR鉴定,优势菌株分离培养成功。结论:本文筛选培养出了君草“绿洲1号”根际土壤中具有重要生态价值的优势菌株,为利用君草“绿洲1号”改良盐碱地提供了理论依据,具有重要的指导意义。
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