Economic Feasibility of Kemojo Cake Products Using Stevia Extract (Stevia rebaudiana B.)

Dita Fitriani, Kurniasih Dewi, D. Syukri
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the feasibility of kemojo cake products using stevia as a sweetener produced on an industrial scale. The research method used a descriptive method with mathematical analysis. The research begins with making assumptions and analysing parameters, components and cost structure, investment funding requirements and working capital. These parameters calculate production, revenue, and cash flow projections. Determination of the economic feasibility of kemojo cake products with Net Present Value (NPV), Incremental Rate of Return (IRR), Net B/C and Pay Back Period (PBP). The assumption of a year's production of kemojo cakes is 31,680 boxes for at IDR 35,000.00/box. The proportion of capital comes from 60% own capital and 40% credit. The average operational costs per year are IDR 675,083,359.00, variable costs IDR 549,813,919.00 and fixed costs IDR 125,269,440.00. The average income per year is IDR 1,108,800,000.00 while expenses are IDR 770,378,416.00. The profit earned was IDR 287,658,346. Profit on sales of 20.40% with 15% tax per year. This business BEP occurs in sales of an average value of Rp 338,421,584 or 25.94% of production capacity per year. The results showed that the NPV was Rp 279,583,647, the IRR was 79%, and the Net B/C was 2.22 times. Based on existing criteria or assumptions, this business is feasible to carry out with PBP for two years, or the capital invested in this business can be returned before the project ends (3 years).    
甜叶菊提取物(Stevia rebaudiana B.)制作Kemojo蛋糕的经济可行性
本研究旨在确定以甜菊糖为甜味剂的香饼产品工业化生产的可行性。研究方法采用描述性方法,并结合数学分析。研究开始于做出假设和分析参数、组成部分和成本结构、投资资金需求和营运资金。这些参数计算产量、收入和现金流预测。以净现值(NPV)、增量报酬率(IRR)、净B/C和回收期(PBP)为指标确定香糕产品的经济可行性。假设一年生产kemojo蛋糕是31,680盒,每盒35,000.00印尼盾。资金比例由自有资金占60%,信贷占40%。每年的平均运营成本为675,083,359.00印尼盾,可变成本为549,813,919.00印尼盾,固定成本为125,269,440.00印尼盾。平均年收入为1,108,800,000.00印尼盾,费用为770,378,416.00印尼盾。所得利润为287,658,346印尼盾。销售利润20.40%,每年15%的税。BEP业务的平均销售额为338,421,584卢比,占年产能的25.94%。结果表明:NPV为279,583,647 Rp, IRR为79%,净B/C为2.22倍。根据现有的标准或假设,该业务可以用PBP进行两年,或者可以在项目结束前(3年)收回投入该业务的资金。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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