Community Responses toward Implementation of Government-Sponsored Community Based Programs in 2017: A Case in Aceh Jaya District

B. Bukhari, Ubaidullah Ubaidullah, Irmanita Irmanita
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Abstract

This study aims to find out the community perceptions, attitudes, and participation in the implementation of the government-sponsored community-based program including health insurance for poor, scholarship, electricity bill and social fund for elderly — the study focus on the programs sponsored by the newly elected government of Aceh Jaya district in 2017. This study uses the qualitative method with descriptive research type. The determination of informants was applied by purposive sampling method. To analyze this research, researchers used Ritual Interaction theory. The data is collected through observation, deep interviews, and documentation. Then it is analyzed using a qualitative approach. The result shows that there is the polarization of response. In term of knowledge about the programs, most informants exhibit partial knowledge and pessimistic view of the implementation of the program. There are signs of a skeptic in anticipating changes in the programs that proposed by the newly elected government. However, there are who remain optimistic of the future of the program and therefore proactive in supporting program. This can be seen from their continuous support and appreciation of the program even though they actually feel disappointed with the implementation. In term of direct participation on the program, there is various response showed from low attendance in any socialization gathering and verbal bullying to the apparatus. Keywords—the community response; community divided; governmental programs; Aceh Jaya
社区对2017年实施政府资助的社区项目的反应:以亚齐查亚地区为例
本研究旨在了解社区对政府资助的社区项目实施的看法、态度和参与情况,包括穷人医疗保险、奖学金、电费和老年人社会基金——研究重点是2017年新当选的亚齐查亚地区政府资助的项目。本研究采用描述性研究型的定性方法。举报人的确定采用目的抽样法。为了分析这一研究,研究者使用了仪式互动理论。数据是通过观察、深度访谈和文件收集的。然后用定性方法对其进行分析。结果表明,响应存在极化现象。在对计划的了解方面,大多数举报人对计划的实施表现出片面的了解和悲观的看法。有迹象表明,人们对新当选政府提出的改革计划持怀疑态度。然而,也有人对该计划的未来持乐观态度,因此积极支持该计划。这可以从他们对项目的持续支持和赞赏中看出,尽管他们实际上对项目的实施感到失望。在直接参与节目方面,出现了各种各样的反应,从任何社交聚会的出席率低到对设备的口头欺凌。关键词:社区响应;社区划分;政府项目;亚齐Jaya
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