Design and implementation of construction cost prediction model based on SVM and LSSVM in industries 4.0

M. Fan, Ashutosh Sharma
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引用次数: 123

Abstract

PurposeIn order to improve the accuracy of project cost prediction, considering the limitations of existing models, the construction cost prediction model based on SVM (Standard Support Vector Machine) and LSSVM (Least Squares Support Vector Machine) is put forward.Design/methodology/approachIn the competitive growth and industries 4.0, the prediction in the cost plays a key role.FindingsAt the same time, the original data is dimensionality reduced. The processed data are imported into the SVM and LSSVM models for training and prediction respectively, and the prediction results are compared and analyzed and a more reasonable prediction model is selected.Originality/valueThe prediction result is further optimized by parameter optimization. The relative error of the prediction model is within 7%, and the prediction accuracy is high and the result is stable.
工业4.0中基于SVM和LSSVM的工程造价预测模型设计与实现
目的为了提高工程造价预测的准确性,考虑到现有模型的局限性,提出了基于SVM(标准支持向量机)和LSSVM(最小二乘支持向量机)的工程造价预测模型。设计/方法/途径在竞争增长和工业4.0中,成本预测起着关键作用。同时,原始数据被降维。将处理后的数据分别导入SVM和LSSVM模型中进行训练和预测,并对预测结果进行比较分析,选择更合理的预测模型。独创性/价值通过参数优化进一步优化预测结果。预测模型的相对误差在7%以内,预测精度高,结果稳定。
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