NEW JUDICIAL REFORM STRATEGY IN TURKEY-MAIN AIMS, OBJECTIVES AND ACTIVITIES

E. Akhmedova
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Abstract

The Judicial Reform Strategy Document, which will form the new roadmap of the Turkish judiciary, was announced to the public with a ceremony held at Beştepe Millet Congress and Culture Centre. The strategy, which aims to strengthen the independent, impartial, accountable and transparent nature of the judiciary, to increase citizens’ confidence in justice and to facilitate access to services, includes 9 targets, 63 objectives and 256 activities. President Erdoğan explained the 2023 vision and the regulations prepared by considering the case-law of EU, European Commission, Venice Commission and ECHR and declared that the Reform’s targets will protect and improve the rights and freedoms, judicial independence, objectivity and transparency both the quality and quantity of human resources and make justice more approachable. The issue of the Turkey’s Judicial Reform Strategy is very important because the Document adopts the development of a human-oriented approach to service, protection and strengthening of rights and freedoms, ensuring the independence and impartiality of the judiciary, facilitating access to justice services, observing the right to a fair trial and increasing trust in the judiciary and it will ensure a trustworthy and accessible justice system in line with the EU accession process and. The nine targets prepared by the Justice Ministry for the period of 2019-2023, the reform strategy envisions a «trust ensuring, approachable justice system». The author believes it is important to write about the two Basic Perspectives of the Reform Strategy which are as follows: 1. Basic Perspective on Rights and Freedoms: The Judicial Reform Strategy Document strongly emphasizes the strengthening of democracy, the development and expansion of rights and freedoms. The document introduces approaches to strengthen freedom of expression and new policies to actualise this will. Within this scope, new policies were determined with a broad
土耳其新的司法改革战略——主要目的、目标和活动
司法改革战略文件将构成土耳其司法的新路线图,该文件在betepe Millet会议和文化中心举行的仪式上向公众宣布。该战略包括9项具体目标、63项目标和256项活动,旨在加强司法机构的独立、公正、问责和透明性质,提高公民对司法的信心,并便利获得服务。总统Erdoğan解释了2023年的愿景和通过考虑欧盟、欧盟委员会、威尼斯委员会和欧洲人权法院的判例法制定的条例,并宣布改革的目标将保护和改善权利和自由、司法独立、客观性和透明度,以及人力资源的质量和数量,使司法更加平易近人。土耳其司法改革战略的问题非常重要,因为该文件采用了一种以人为本的服务方法,保护和加强权利和自由,确保司法的独立性和公正性,促进获得司法服务,遵守公平审判的权利,增加对司法机构的信任,它将确保一个值得信赖和无障碍的司法系统符合欧盟加入进程和。司法部为2019-2023年期间制定了9项目标,改革战略设想了一个“确保信任、平易近人的司法系统”。笔者认为,论述改革战略的两个基本视角是十分重要的,这两个基本视角是:1.改革战略;权利与自由的基本观:司法改革战略文件强调加强民主,发展和扩大权利与自由。该文件介绍了加强言论自由的方法和实现这一意愿的新政策。在此范围内,新政策的确定具有广泛的目的性
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