POLICY AND SERVICES FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES

Harlida Abdul Wahab, R. Arshad
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Abstract

The inclusivity of students with disabilities into the mainstream education is getting more attention when all institutions of higherlearning, public and private, are expected to implement the disability inclusion policy. Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM) has beensupporting the potential of students with disabilities by offering academic programmes. This study examines the policy regardinginclusivity for people/students with disabilities and services provided. Using a qualitative approach, the primary data were obtained through the interviews with the officer of Student Affairs Department (HEP) and three disabled students. Responses were recorded, transcribed and analysed using thematic approach. HEP was selected since the Department involves with students affairs and provides services for students with disabilities. A focus group discussion was held with the three students, taking different programmes, and having different type of impairments. The study found that: (a) UUM has adopted the PWD Guideline by the Ministry of Education; (b) UUM supports the inclusivity education when students with disabilities are offered to enrol into the academic programmes; and (c) services offered for students with disabilities are limited. It is recommended for the institution to have a written disability policy that suitable with the surrounding and environment of the campus and education. At the same time, its true implementation is essential along with the application of the social model in materialising the inclusivity concept. 
残疾学生政策及服务
当所有公立和私立高等院校都有望实施残疾人包容政策时,残疾学生融入主流教育的问题越来越受到关注。马来西亚北方大学(UUM)一直通过提供学术课程来支持残疾学生的潜力。本研究探讨有关残障人士/学生的包容性政策和所提供的服务。采用定性方法,通过对学生事务处主任和三名残疾学生的访谈获得初步数据。采用专题方法记录、转录和分析答复。本系之所以被选中,是因为本系涉及学生事务,并为残疾学生提供服务。我们与三名参加不同课程及有不同残疾的学生进行焦点小组讨论。研究发现:(a)澳大采纳了教育部制定的《PWD指引》;(b)澳大在招收残疾学生参加学术课程时,支持全纳教育;(c)为残疾学生提供的服务有限。建议学校制定一份与校园周边环境和教育相适应的书面残疾政策。同时,它的真正实施与社会模式在包容性概念具体化中的应用是必不可少的。
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