DIGITALIZATION OF TAX ADMINISTRATION BODIES IN THE CONTEXT OF CURRENT CHALLENGES AND THREATS

Tetyana Medynska, N. Noginova
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Abstract

The article considers the role of tax administration digitalization bodies in the context of current challenges and threats caused by the pandemic in the world and war in Ukraine. The importance of developing the electronic interaction channels between the State Tax Service of Ukraine, tax administrations of OECD countries and taxpayers in the context of Covid-19 and war action is outlined. The focus is on expanding the list of electronic services (for business, private entrepreneurs, IT services), which will increase opportunities for the implementation of the principle of convenience in fulfilling the tax obligation to the state. Continuous development and improvement of services provided by state tax authorities increase the image rating of state institutions, in particular, carry out electronic taxation, which allows: automate internal tax functions; to build electronic information interaction between taxpayers and state tax authorities in the field of taxation; to form effective online communication and ensure fast and secure data exchange between government agencies in the field of taxation; to ensure effective international cooperation in electronic format. The directions for the tax authorities digitalization strategy change for the purpose of effective taxes and fees administration process are offered: granting equal access of citizens, business representatives, tax administrators to digital technologies and new opportunities (to reduce digital gaps); advanced training of personnel for the full development of digitalization of the State Tax Service; increasing the level of automation and digitalization of public services together with the motivation of government agencies.
当前背景下税务征管机构数字化面临的挑战和威胁
本文考虑了在当前世界流行病和乌克兰战争造成的挑战和威胁的背景下,税务管理数字化机构的作用。概述了在2019冠状病毒病和战争行动背景下,发展乌克兰国家税务局、经合组织国家税务机关和纳税人之间电子互动渠道的重要性。重点是扩大电子服务(企业、民营企业、信息技术(IT)服务)的范围,增加履行对国家纳税义务的便利性原则的实施机会。国家税务机关提供的服务不断发展和完善,提高了国家机构的形象评级,特别是开展电子税收,这使得:内部税务职能自动化;建立纳税人与国家税务机关在税务领域的电子信息互动;形成有效的网上沟通,确保政府税务部门之间快速、安全的数据交换;确保有效的电子形式国际合作。为有效的税费管理流程提供了税务机关数字化战略变革的方向:为公民,企业代表,税务管理员提供平等的数字技术和新机会(减少数字差距);对人员进行高级培训,以充分发展国家税务部门的数字化;提高公共服务的自动化和数字化水平,提高政府机构的积极性。
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