Physiotherapy in the context of palliative care in oncology: a pooled analysis

Abstract

Objective: To document the role of physiotherapy in the context of palliative care in cancer through an integrative literature review, as the prevalence and survival of cancer are increasing and physiotherapy can significantly contribute to the treatment of these patients. Methods: A search was made in the literature for scientific articles that substantiated the physiotherapist’s role in palliative care in oncology, and an assessment of the methodological quality of the selected clinical trials. Results: Studies demonstrate positive results, as they propose effective protocols that mostly include exercises in different modalities asso ciated or not with other resources such as PNF, TENS, manual therapy, ultrasound, ther-motherapy, acupuncture, and oxygen therapy, which help in reducing symptoms such as cancer fatigue, pain, and dyspnea, improving the patient’s quality of life. The average score for clinical trials was reasonably low. Conclusion: The results reaffirm the importance of physiotherapeutic interventions in cancer patients receiving palliative care. ABSTRACT Objetivo: fisioterapia er fisioterapia significativamente o amento pacientes. Métodos: Foi literatura de artigos científicos fisioterapeuta nos cuidados paliativos em oncologia e avaliação qualidade metodológica ensaios clínicos selecionados. Resultados: Os demonstram resultados positivos, pois propõem protocolos eficazes que, em sua maioria, incluem exercícios em diferentes modalidades associados ou não a outros recursos como FNP, TENS, terapia manual, ultrassom, termoterapia, acupuntura e oxige-noterapia, que auxiliam redução de sintomas como como câncer, fadiga, e dispneia, melhorando a qualidade de paciente. A pontuação clínicos foi razoavelmente resultados reafirmam a importância intervenções fisioterapêuticas