A New Algorithm for Solving the Intruder Deduction Problem

Cheng Chen, C. Weihong
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Abstract

The intruder deduction problem is the key of formal analysis of crytographical protocol. Because many security protocols are based on the algebraic properties of original operation, so it must analyze the problem under the equational theory which is inducted by the set of equations that expressed the algebraic properties, then it becomes more difficult. A new algorithm for solving the intruder deduction problem which under the Dolev-Yao model is given, it is based on two ideas, one is dividing the equational theory into finite equivalence theory and cancellation equivalence theory, another is choosing representative element. The algorithm is same with most protocols, reduces the complexity of basic algorithm which adopted in usual. The result has been verified in related task
求解入侵者演绎问题的一种新算法
入侵者演绎问题是加密协议形式化分析的关键。由于许多安全协议都是建立在原始操作的代数性质基础上的,因此必须在表示代数性质的一组方程所归纳的方程理论下分析问题,这就变得更加困难。给出了一种求解Dolev-Yao模型下的入侵者演绎问题的新算法,该算法基于两个思想,一是将方程理论划分为有限等价理论和抵消等价理论,二是选择代表元素。该算法与大多数协议相同,降低了通常采用的基本算法的复杂度。结果已在相关任务中得到验证
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