The impact of institutional interactions on cluster response to innovation: The case of Montreal and neural machine translation

IF 1.2 4区 管理学 Q4 BUSINESS
Meaghan J. Girard, Ekaterina Turkina
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Despite the importance of institutions in the cluster literature, scholarship has struggled with its conceptualization of institutions, resulting in an incomplete portrait of diverse phenomena. In response, we crystallize a hybrid stream of institutionalism that has emerged in the economic geography literature and propose the construct of institutional interactions to provide structural and relational insight into cluster-wide resistance to innovation. By pairing network analysis with a genealogical study of the Montreal translation cluster, we isolate the impact of institutional interactions and find preliminary support for the redundancies created by institutional brokers and institutional network characteristics. We demonstrate how to use the construct of institutional interactions to diagnose constraints to innovation in an institutional environment.

机构互动对集群创新响应的影响:蒙特利尔和神经机器翻译案例
尽管制度在集群文献中非常重要,但学术界一直在努力将制度概念化,导致对各种现象的描述不完整。为此,我们将经济地理文献中出现的制度主义混合流具体化,并提出了制度互动的概念,以便从结构和关系上洞察整个集群的创新阻力。通过将网络分析与对蒙特利尔翻译集群的谱系研究相结合,我们分离出了制度互动的影响,并发现了对制度经纪人和制度网络特征所产生的冗余的初步支持。我们展示了如何利用机构互动这一概念来诊断机构环境中的创新制约因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
13.60%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: The Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences (CJAS) is a multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed, international quarterly that publishes manuscripts with a strong theoretical foundation. The journal welcomes literature reviews, quantitative and qualitative studies as well as conceptual pieces. CJAS is an ISI-listed journal that publishes papers in all key disciplines of business. CJAS is a particularly suitable home for manuscripts of a crossdisciplinary nature. All papers must state in an explicit and compelling way their unique contribution to advancing theory and/or practice in the administrative sciences.
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