Development of a life cycle model for a wind turbine

N. Samarskaya, O. Paramonova, E. P. Lysova, V. D. Chistyakova
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Abstract

Introduction. Projects for the introduction of alternative energy sources are quite large. For its qualitative implementation, it is necessary to find the right approach to the goals and objectives set. The development of the life cycle of a construction object in a short time is a competitive factor in the market. In this study, the model will be built relative to the wind energy system. It will provide an opportunity to track all phases and stages of the life of the project step by step from the beginning of the birth of an idea to complete destruction (disposal).Materials and methods. The object of the study was a wind power plant, presumably located in the vicinity of an agricultural farm. A comparative analysis of Russian and foreign literature in the field of construction of alternative energy facilities was carried out, all the necessary information was collected and processed to build a life cycle.Results. As a result of the research, the key qualities of the model were considered, five main stages of the project cycle were identified and analyzed, namely: initiation, planning, execution, control, completion. A complete life cycle of the object of study - a wind turbine was built, in which, with the help of the collected information and its in-depth analysis, seven stages were identified, the essence of each of which is described in detail.Discussion and conclusion. The proposed life cycle model allows you to identify and assess risks, find a timely solution to reduce them in relation to the components of the system, determine whether the project is cost-effective by analyzing all costs and facilitate control over the implementation of alternative sources based on wind energy.
风力发电机生命周期模型的建立
介绍。引进替代能源的项目相当庞大。为了定性地实施,必须找到正确的方法来实现所设定的目标和目的。建筑对象的生命周期在短时间内的发展是市场竞争的一个因素。在本研究中,将建立相对于风能系统的模型。它将提供一个机会来跟踪项目生命周期的所有阶段和阶段,从一个想法的诞生开始,一步一步地完成销毁(处置)。材料和方法。这项研究的对象是一个风力发电厂,大概位于一个农场附近。对俄、外替代能源设施建设领域的文献进行了比较分析,收集和处理了所有必要的信息,构建了一个生命周期。研究的结果是,考虑了模型的关键品质,确定并分析了项目周期的五个主要阶段,即:启动、计划、执行、控制、完成。构建了一个完整的研究对象-风力涡轮机的生命周期,在收集到的信息和对其进行深入分析的帮助下,确定了七个阶段,并详细描述了每个阶段的本质。讨论与结论。拟议的生命周期模型允许您识别和评估风险,找到及时的解决方案,以减少与系统组成部分相关的风险,通过分析所有成本来确定项目是否具有成本效益,并促进对基于风能的替代能源实施的控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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