WAYS OF IMPROVING PROFESSIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL TRAINING OF FUTURE VOCATIONAL EDUCATION TEACHERS

T. Myronenko, P. Kuzmenko
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the issues of professionals in the field of vocational education training and the factors that affect the students’ and lecturers’ activities. Research of well-known scientists who deal with future professionals in the field of vocational education training (masters of vocational education, teachers of technology) in higher educational institutions (HEI) is analyzed; the formation of the teacher (lecturer) in the process of training is revealed. The content and forms of educational motivation, which has specific components, are considered; the statement concerning the reasons of better results of the received knowledge when students consciously aspire to get a profession, to get competencies, to receive pleasure from the process of knowledge, to have material prosperity in the future is substantiated. Emphasis is placed on the formation of the appropriate level of professional and pedagogical competence, including the basics of pedagogical skills of future professionals in the field of vocational education. One of the main factors influencing the activities of both students and lecturers is the appropriate scientific and logistical base of higher education, which allows improving the quality of education through the use of various modern technologies, multimedia equipment, and technical means in the educational process. It is proved that professional in the field of vocational education training is currently based on the formation of the necessary set of competencies: knowledge, skills, and methods of their use, personality traits, and pedagogical values to solve professional and pedagogical issues by mastering new technologies, techniques, and types of professional activities. It has been found that the activity of a modern professional in the field of vocational education as a teacher and an organizer is constantly expanding, so the ways to improve this activity are determined by the professional orientation of the educational process and compliance with the requirements for specialists to the social order; creating an atmosphere of partnership, joint productive activities of lecturers and students of higher education; modernization and improvement of technologies and methods of professional and personal development of vocational education teachers in the process of professional training.
提高未来职业教育教师专业培训和教学培训的途径
本文就职业教育专业人才培养中存在的问题以及影响学生和教师活动的因素进行了探讨。分析了在高等学校从事职业教育培养领域的未来专业人才(职业教育硕士、技术教师)的知名科学家的研究情况;揭示了培训过程中教师(讲师)的形成。考察了教育动机的内容和形式,教育动机具有具体的组成部分;当学生有意识地渴望获得一份职业,获得能力,从知识的过程中获得快乐,在未来拥有物质财富时,关于所接受知识的更好结果的陈述得到了证实。重点放在形成适当水平的专业和教学能力,包括职业教育领域未来专业人员的教学技能的基础。影响学生和教师活动的主要因素之一是高等教育的科学和后勤基础,它可以通过在教育过程中使用各种现代技术,多媒体设备和技术手段来提高教育质量。事实证明,目前职业教育培训领域的专业人员是建立在形成一套必要的能力基础之上的:知识、技能及其使用方法、人格特质和教学价值观,通过掌握新的技术、技巧和专业活动类型来解决专业和教学问题。研究发现,现代专业人员在职业教育领域作为教师和组织者的活动是不断扩大的,因此,提高这一活动的方式取决于教育过程的专业化取向和符合社会秩序对专业人员的要求;营造高校师生合作、共同生产的氛围;职业教育教师专业培养过程中专业技术和方法的现代化与改进和个人发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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