Role of Interventional Radiology in Management of Hepato-Cellular Carcinoma (HCC)

Mubarak Naji Bin Mubarak Al Yami, Mahdi Ali Bin Mohammed Al Sharyah, Ahmad Saleh Al Qahhat, Mahdi Yami, Ali Saleh Bin Ali Almassad, Saeedah Hamad Hassan Alshaiban, Mohammed Dhafer Abdullah Alghubari, Amal Abdullah Yahya Al Shahrani, Muhammad Husain Al Mutlaq, Fahad Saleh Mohd Albakry, Fatima Mohammad Saad Al Shahranii
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Abstract

The most typical primary liver tumour, hepatocellular carcinoma, is becoming more prevalent. The two-gold standard curative treatment options are transplantation and surgical resection, but fewer than 20% of patients qualify as surgical candidates due to severe liver disease and/or co-morbidities. For the treatment of HCC that is inoperable, numerous interventional radiological techniques have been developed and thoroughly researched. The treatment of HCC currently heavily relies on interventional radiology. These methods have considerably aided in halting disease development in liver transplant candidates and extending survival in non-candidates. These medicines stand out for their low toxicity profiles, potent tumour response, and preservation of healthy hepatic parenchyma.
介入放射学在肝细胞癌(HCC)治疗中的作用
最典型的原发性肝脏肿瘤,肝细胞癌,正变得越来越普遍。两个金标准治疗方案是移植和手术切除,但由于严重的肝脏疾病和/或合并症,只有不到20%的患者有资格进行手术治疗。对于不能手术治疗的肝细胞癌,许多介入放射技术已经发展和深入研究。HCC的治疗目前严重依赖于介入放射学。这些方法在很大程度上有助于阻止肝移植候选患者的疾病发展,延长非候选患者的生存期。这些药物以其低毒性、有效的肿瘤反应和保存健康的肝实质而突出。
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