Abrogation of Article 370: A Look Back At Its Origin and Aftermath

Parul Singh
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Abstract

This paper primarily focuses on the revocation of Article 370 by the Modi Government on 5th August 2019 by using Majoritarian power. In order to pre-empt any backlash, the authorities put the entire region under strict lockdown and imposed a complete communication blackout including suspension of internet, mobile and landline phone services. The abrogation of Article 370 turned out to be against the very spirit of the Indian constitution, principles of humanity and the democratic norms at a broader level. The mission of the abrogation of Article 370 was in fact mentioned in the manifesto of BJP since 1980. This paper is divided in two parts. In the first part this research paper will try to focus on the situation before the revocation of Article 370 of Indian Constitution which gave a special status to Jammu & Kashmir state. In the second part this research paper deals with the effects of revoking this article 370 and the problems and prospects arising due to the change. This research paper addresses the issue through constitutional, social and political analysis of the facts and examines the challenges arising from the situation. This study is a critical and theoretical analysis to understand the actual myth and reality.
第三百七十条的废除:回顾其起源与后果
本文主要关注莫迪政府于2019年8月5日利用多数主义权力撤销第370条。当局为了防止任何反弹,对整个地区实施了严格的封锁,并暂停了互联网,移动电话和固定电话服务等全面通信中断。废除第370条违反了印度宪法的精神、人道原则和更广泛的民主准则。事实上,自1980年以来,人民党的宣言中就提到了废除第370条的使命。本文分为两部分。在第一部分,本研究论文将试图集中在撤销印度宪法第370条之前的情况,该宪法赋予了查谟和克什米尔邦特殊地位。第二部分论述了撤销第370条的影响以及由此产生的问题和前景。本研究报告通过对事实的宪法、社会和政治分析来解决这一问题,并审查了这种情况所带来的挑战。本研究是对现实神话与现实认识的批判性和理论性分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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