HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN ADVOCACY

Abstract

The article analyzes the historical trajectory of the formation of the Institute of Advocacy at various stages of both the pre-reform and post-reform period of the development of law and legislation, taking into account various social and political events of that time. The relevance of studying the history of the development of the bar is due to the fact that a detailed analysis of historical phenomena and events that took place throughout the evolutionary path of the formation of the Russian bar is a necessary step that will avoid mistakes and adverse phenomena made in the past, and will also act as a preventive factor that makes it possible to carry out a more progressive development of the modern bar. The article examines the emergence and formation of judicial representation in Russia during the judicial reform of 1864, analyzes the essence of advocacy in the revolutionary period of 1917, describes the organization of advocacy in 1920 and 1980, as well as the post-Soviet period.