MORPHOLOGICAL HOMONYMY IN THE ADJECTIVE SYSTEM OF THE ALBANIAN LANGUAGE

Gilberta Hadaj, Esmeralda Strori
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Abstract

– In the Albanian language, two contrasting morphological developments are observed: overcharacterizations of grammatical forms and units of grammatical forms. However, the developments andtrends of these phenomena have been and are of different degrees. Over characterizations are mainlyconsequences of historical developments, which belong to linguistic periods with generally wide inflection.But this phenomenon has been limited. The process of the unification of grammatical forms has been moreextensive because the factors that have influenced this process have been more numerous and more active.The formal alignments in the Albanian language have proceeded in accordance with the general trend of itstransition from a synthetic-analytical language to an analytical-synthetic language. The phenomenon of theunification of grammatical forms has not acted equally in all lexical-grammatical categories. So often thesame grammatical meanings, grammatical forms have developed in different ways. The speed of theirdevelopment is conditioned by the general syntactic connections and by the special syntagmaticconnections.
阿尔巴尼亚语形容词系统中的形态同音
-在阿尔巴尼亚语中,观察到两种截然相反的形态学发展:语法形式的过度特征化和语法形式的单位。然而,这些现象的发展和趋势都是不同程度的。过度刻画主要是历史发展的结果,属于普遍具有广泛变化的语言时期。但这种现象是有限的。语法形式统一的过程更加广泛,因为影响这一过程的因素更加众多,更加活跃。阿尔巴尼亚语的形式调整是按照它从综合-分析语言向分析-综合语言过渡的总趋势进行的。语法形式的统一现象并不是在所有的词汇语法范畴中都同样存在。通常相同的语法意义,语法形式会以不同的方式发展。它们的发展速度受一般句法联系和特殊句法联系的制约。
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