Premenstrual dysphoric disorder and its psychological affectation in the workplace

Nancy Lizet Almaraz Trejo, José Ángel Castillo Marínez
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Abstract

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a mental disorder that is rare or studied because it becomes disabling for the woman who presents it in various areas of her life. At present, psychotherapeutic treatment is an essential part along with the pharmacological one and can be carried out intermittently during the menstrual period.This article aims to report some factors suffered by women with PMDD within their work performance, which must generate emotional, physical, and social strategies so that each menstrual cycle can cope with the various consequences of this condition. The findings made it possible to identify complications in women in physical conditions such as extreme pain, tachycardia, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, decrease in blood pressure, decrease or loss of appetite, sleep disorders, lack of libido, and fatigue, among others. Moreover, on an emotional level, it can present irritability, crying, social withdrawal, guilt and worthlessness, anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation or intention, stress, or Burnout Syndrome.
经前焦虑症及其职场心理影响
经前焦虑症(PMDD)是一种罕见的精神障碍,因为它会在生活的各个方面对女性造成残疾。目前,心理治疗是除药物治疗外必不可少的一部分,可在月经期间间歇进行。这篇文章的目的是报道一些经前不悦症女性在工作表现中所遭受的一些因素,这些因素必须产生情感、身体和社会策略,以便每个月经周期都能应对这种情况的各种后果。这些发现使得识别女性身体状况下的并发症成为可能,比如极度疼痛、心动过速、头晕、恶心、呕吐、血压下降、食欲下降或食欲不振、睡眠障碍、性欲减退和疲劳等。此外,在情感层面上,它可能表现为易怒、哭泣、社交退缩、内疚和无价值、焦虑、抑郁、自杀念头或意图、压力或倦怠综合征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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