Guru Pembimbing Khusus (GPK) di Sekolah Inklusi Palangka Raya

Gerry Olvina Faz, Istiqamah Hafid
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Abstract

Inclusive schools provide opportunities for Children with Special Needs/ Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) to study in public schools, and Shadow Teacher/ Guru Pembimbing Khusus (GPK) are an important part of implementing this inclusive school program. This research was conducted to analyze the role and implementation of GPK in Palangka Raya. The results of this study able to applied in inclusive school system and optimize GPK in carrying out their duties in class. The research methodology used is qualitative research and data analysis uses thematic analysis with an inductive approach. The results of this study are, first the role of GPK includes the learning process and encourages social acceptance in the classroom. Second, the pattern of interaction between GPK, schools, and parents influences the optimization of ABK learning at school. Third, GPK has emotional attachment and empathy towards ABK and parents. The conclusion of this study is that there is no standardized procedure for GPK to carry out their duties, but in general GPK is able to do their tasks with the support of their resources. In addition, the pattern of interaction between GPK, parents and schools basically influence the implementation of inclusive education in schools.
大parare包容学校的特别指导老师(GPK)
全纳学校为有特殊需要的儿童/ Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK)提供了在公立学校学习的机会,影子教师/导师Pembimbing Khusus (GPK)是实施这一全纳学校计划的重要组成部分。本研究旨在分析GPK在Palangka Raya的作用和实施情况。本研究的结果可以应用于全纳学校系统,优化GPK在课堂上的职责履行。使用的研究方法是定性研究和数据分析使用主题分析与归纳方法。本研究的结果是,首先,GPK的作用包括学习过程和促进课堂上的社会接受。第二,小学生、学校和家长之间的互动模式影响小学生在校学习ABK的优化。第三,GPK对ABK和家长有情感依恋和共情。本研究的结论是,GPK没有执行其职责的标准化程序,但总体而言,GPK能够在其资源的支持下完成其任务。此外,GPK、家长和学校之间的互动模式基本上影响着学校全纳教育的实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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