Andriana Kumala Dewi, Sony Sugiharto, Angelica Sunjaya, A. P. Sunjaya
{"title":"Gambaran Klinis dan Histopatologi Kasus-kasus Perdarahan Uterus Abnormal di Rumah Sakit Sumber Waras Jakarta","authors":"Andriana Kumala Dewi, Sony Sugiharto, Angelica Sunjaya, A. P. Sunjaya","doi":"10.24198/OBGYNIA/V3N1.185","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Latar Belakang : Kasus perdarahan uterus abnormal (PUA) sering ditemui pada praktek sehari-hari. Prevalensi pada usia reproduktif adalah sekitar 10-30% dan merupakan sebab sekitar 25% dari semua tindakan bedah di bidang ginekologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan gambaran klinis serta gambaran hasil histopatologi apa saja yang sering ditemukan pada pasien dengan diagnosis PUA. Metode : Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif cross sectional dengan data rekam medis. Data berasal dari pasien yang didiagnosis menderita PUA dan dilakukan tatalaksana operatif selama periode Januari sampai Desember 2018 dari RS Sumber Waras. Hasil : Diperoleh 87 pasien dengan PUA yang menjalani tindakan operatif dan dilakukan pemeriksaan histopatologi selama periode penelitian. Perdarahan menstruasi yang tidak teratur dan dengan volume banyak menjadi keluhan paling sering ditemukan (37,8% dan 34,5%). Sedangkan, berdasar hasil gambaran histopatologi yang didapat, ditemukan pada mayoritas pasien ditemukan gambaran patologi struktural (PALM) yaitu 86,2%. Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan klasifikasi PALM COEIN, kelainan struktural ditemukan sebagai penyebab utama PUA berdasar gambaran histopatologis. Clinical and Histopathologic Profile of Patients with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Sumber Waras Hospital Jakarta Abstract Background : Abnormal uterine bleeding is a frequent presenting symptom in everyday practice. It has a prevalence of 10-30% in the reproductive age group and contributes to about 25% of all gynecologic surgical interventions. This study aims to ascertain the etiologies of patients diagnosed with abnormal uterine bleeding based on their clinical and histopathologic profile. Method : This is a descriptive cross-sectional study based on medical records. Data was obtained from patients diagnosed with AUB with an operative intervention between January and December 2018 in Sumber Waras Hospital. Result : There were 87 patients diagnosed with AUB who had undergone operative intervention and histopathologic testing during the study period. Irregular menstrual bleeding and heavy menstrual bleeding is the most common presenting symptom (37.8% and 34.5% respectively). Based on the histopathology results, structural causes of AUB (PALM) was found in most patients (86.2%). Conclusion: Based on the PALM COEIN classification, structural causes were found to be the main etiology of AUB based on histopathologic diagnosis. Key words : Abnormal uterine bleeding, PALM COEIN, leiomyoma, adenomyosis","PeriodicalId":210732,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science","volume":"224 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24198/OBGYNIA/V3N1.185","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
Latar Belakang : Kasus perdarahan uterus abnormal (PUA) sering ditemui pada praktek sehari-hari. Prevalensi pada usia reproduktif adalah sekitar 10-30% dan merupakan sebab sekitar 25% dari semua tindakan bedah di bidang ginekologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan gambaran klinis serta gambaran hasil histopatologi apa saja yang sering ditemukan pada pasien dengan diagnosis PUA. Metode : Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif cross sectional dengan data rekam medis. Data berasal dari pasien yang didiagnosis menderita PUA dan dilakukan tatalaksana operatif selama periode Januari sampai Desember 2018 dari RS Sumber Waras. Hasil : Diperoleh 87 pasien dengan PUA yang menjalani tindakan operatif dan dilakukan pemeriksaan histopatologi selama periode penelitian. Perdarahan menstruasi yang tidak teratur dan dengan volume banyak menjadi keluhan paling sering ditemukan (37,8% dan 34,5%). Sedangkan, berdasar hasil gambaran histopatologi yang didapat, ditemukan pada mayoritas pasien ditemukan gambaran patologi struktural (PALM) yaitu 86,2%. Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan klasifikasi PALM COEIN, kelainan struktural ditemukan sebagai penyebab utama PUA berdasar gambaran histopatologis. Clinical and Histopathologic Profile of Patients with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Sumber Waras Hospital Jakarta Abstract Background : Abnormal uterine bleeding is a frequent presenting symptom in everyday practice. It has a prevalence of 10-30% in the reproductive age group and contributes to about 25% of all gynecologic surgical interventions. This study aims to ascertain the etiologies of patients diagnosed with abnormal uterine bleeding based on their clinical and histopathologic profile. Method : This is a descriptive cross-sectional study based on medical records. Data was obtained from patients diagnosed with AUB with an operative intervention between January and December 2018 in Sumber Waras Hospital. Result : There were 87 patients diagnosed with AUB who had undergone operative intervention and histopathologic testing during the study period. Irregular menstrual bleeding and heavy menstrual bleeding is the most common presenting symptom (37.8% and 34.5% respectively). Based on the histopathology results, structural causes of AUB (PALM) was found in most patients (86.2%). Conclusion: Based on the PALM COEIN classification, structural causes were found to be the main etiology of AUB based on histopathologic diagnosis. Key words : Abnormal uterine bleeding, PALM COEIN, leiomyoma, adenomyosis
背景:经常在日常练习中发现子宫出血异常。生殖年龄的流行率约为10-30%,约占妇科手术的25%。本研究旨在发现和临床结果描述画面经常诊断的病人身上发现了哪些histopatologi PUA。方法:本研究是一种交叉描述性的医学记录。这些数据来自被诊断为患有PUA患者的患者,他们在2018年1月至12月期间对精神病院进行手术。结果:获得87 PUA的病人接受了特工行动和进行研究期间histopatologi。月经不规则的出血和许多成为最常见的投诉(37,8%音量和34,5%)。然而,根据现有的组织性病理特征,大多数患者的结构病理特征为86.2%。结论:根据棕榈COEIN分类,发现异常结构作为PUA根据histopatologis画面的主要原因。临床》和病人和异常Uterine Histopathologic低调异常流血在雅加达抽象理智的医院背景来源:Uterine流血是一个常presenting症状在日常实践。它一束prevalence of 10-30% reproductive时代集团》和所有gynecologic contributes到关于25% surgical interventions。etiologies》这个study aims to ascertain病人diagnosed with uterine异常流血改编自他们的临床和histopathologic低调。研究方法:This is a descriptive cross-sectional改编自医疗纪录大全。在获得数据来自病人diagnosed with AUB with an特工干预在2018年1月和12月之间在理智的医院资源。论点:有些87病人diagnosed with AUB谁有undergone特工干预和histopathologic测试during the study期。Irregular经期流血和heavy经期流血的就是最普通的presenting症状(37 . 8%和5% respectively) 34。改编自《histopathology results,棕榈结构AUB敢死队》(86)是发现在大多数病人(2%)。历史性:改编自《棕榈COEIN classification,结构敢死队to be发现AUB玩etiology》改编自histopathologic诊断。Key words: uterine异常流血,棕榈COEIN leiomyoma adenomyosis