Increasing the Learning Efficiency in Decision-Making Field using the Workshop Activity in Moodle

Nikola Kadoić, Barbara Šlibar
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Abstract

The decision-making field is one of the most critical fields in education for entrepreneurs. Students must adopt different concepts, methods, and tools that improve both - their analytic and intuitive decision making. One of the most used decision-making methods is the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Students must know how to recognize that a specific problem requires AHP analysis and to apply it correctly. This study presents the implementation of AHP education using the Workshop activity supported by the learning management system Moodle. In the first part of this activity, the students have to make a paper of AHP analysis of one real strategic or tactical problem related to any organization they choose: they have to structure the problem using the structuring methods, collect pairwise comparisons from decision-makers, calculate the group priorities and make the sensitivity analysis. In the second part of the activity, the students do peer assessment – they evaluate other students’ projects using the rubrics and qualitative assessment. The analysis reveals better results in understanding the AHP when compared to traditional ways of learning (direct assessment of papers by teachers without peer assessment). The different ways of learning are evaluated by comparing the points achieved for the AHP papers, points achieved for the AHP test, and using a short survey – all of them are implemented in Moodle as well.
利用Moodle中的Workshop活动提高决策领域的学习效率
决策领域是企业家教育中最关键的领域之一。学生必须采用不同的概念、方法和工具来提高他们的分析和直觉决策能力。最常用的决策方法之一是层次分析法(AHP)。学生必须知道如何认识到一个特定的问题需要AHP分析,并正确地应用它。本研究提出利用学习管理系统Moodle支持的Workshop活动来实施AHP教育。在这个活动的第一部分,学生必须对一个与他们选择的任何组织相关的实际战略或战术问题进行AHP分析:他们必须使用结构化方法构建问题,从决策者那里收集两两比较,计算群体优先级并进行敏感性分析。在活动的第二部分,学生们进行同侪评议——他们使用标准和定性评估来评价其他学生的项目。分析表明,与传统的学习方式(教师直接评估论文而不进行同行评估)相比,AHP在理解方面取得了更好的结果。通过比较AHP论文的得分、AHP测试的得分和使用简短的调查来评估不同的学习方法——所有这些都在Moodle中实现了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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