Reliability analysis of the human operator

M. Havlikova, S. Sedivá
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The article discusses the reliability of the human operator in the Man - Machine - System (MMS). Safety and reliability of technical systems can be critically influenced by people's behavior. It is necessary to analyze the technical components of the system and at the same analyzing human activities. Creating a probabilistic risk assessment (PSA) is based on a comprehensive evaluation of human behavior. Probabilistic estimate of a human reliability assessment (HRA) aims at the quantitatively analyze human action to identify possible errors, identifying weaknesses in the system. In the second part of the article there is an analysis of dynamic changes in driver behavior due to rising fatigue. The fatigue and a decrease in concentration are reflected especially on long monotonous rides on highway, where cars reach high speeds. The failure of the driver in this situation is critical.
操作人员的可靠性分析
本文讨论了人机系统(MMS)中操作人员的可靠性问题。技术系统的安全性和可靠性会受到人们行为的严重影响。有必要对系统的技术组成部分进行分析,同时对人的活动进行分析。创建概率风险评估(PSA)是基于对人类行为的综合评估。人的可靠性评估(HRA)的概率估计旨在定量分析人的行为,以识别可能的错误,识别系统中的弱点。在文章的第二部分,有一个动态变化的驾驶员行为的分析,由于疲劳上升。疲劳和注意力的下降尤其反映在长时间单调的高速公路上,那里的汽车达到了很高的速度。在这种情况下,驱动程序的故障是至关重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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