Świat ideowy amerykańskiego neokonserwatyzmu

Jacek Bartyzel
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Abstract

The present article presents a complex and ideological-twists-loaded history of American intellectuals environment, mainly of Jewish origin, with Jews having become over the past half century became one of the most influential groups among the power elite of United States. The starting point for most of them was the fascination with Trockist ideology, (however combined with anti-soviet attitude); with the target being point being, on the other hand – the views referred to as “neoconservatism”, which is in fact a combination of some elements of classical political liberalism, the criticism of the overgrowth of “welfare state” and new-leftist “counterculture”, anti-communism launched from demoliberal positions, and in the second generation of this group: not only anti-islamism but also “democratic imperialism”.
本文介绍了美国知识分子环境的复杂和意识形态扭曲的历史,主要是犹太血统,犹太人在过去的半个世纪里成为美国权力精英中最具影响力的群体之一。他们中的大多数人的出发点是对托洛茨基主义意识形态的迷恋(然而与反苏态度结合在一起);另一方面,被称为“新保守主义”的观点,它实际上结合了古典政治自由主义的一些元素,对“福利国家”过度增长的批评和新左派的“反文化”,从自由主义立场出发的反共主义,在这一群体的第二代中,不仅反伊斯兰主义,而且反“民主帝国主义”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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