Accomplices Without Perpetrators: What Do Economists Have to Do with Transitional Justice in Hungary?

J. Kovács
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract The paper begins with the unease one feels witnessing the pride taken by the former agents in serving the communist secret police in Hungary. In retrospect, many of them refuse to regard themselves as perpetrators or, at least, accomplices, and prefer the role of the victim or even that of the hero. In analysing the roots of moral relativism, first the phenomenon of ‘fast forgiving’ will be discussed. Then, turning to the profession of economists, it will be shown how profoundly this métier, normally disregarded in studying transitional justice, contributed to making collaboration with the old regime a legitimate mode of behaviour. Finally, after introducing the term ‘academic remembering’, the paper will ask whether that contribution has reached its end by now.
没有加害者的共犯:经济学家与匈牙利的过渡司法有什么关系?
文章以一种不安开始,人们目睹了前特工在匈牙利为共产党秘密警察服务时所感到的骄傲。回想起来,他们中的许多人拒绝将自己视为肇事者,或者至少是帮凶,而宁愿扮演受害者甚至英雄的角色。在分析道德相对主义的根源时,首先讨论“快速宽恕”现象。然后,转向经济学家这一职业,我们将看到,在研究过渡时期司法时通常被忽视的这个人,在使与旧政权合作成为一种合法的行为模式方面,做出了多么深刻的贡献。最后,在介绍了“学术记忆”这个术语之后,论文将询问这种贡献到现在是否已经结束。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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